Nigeria

By Uzair Adam


The Borno State Government has announced plans to establish modern rehabilitation centres for juvenile and minor offenders as part of efforts to promote restorative justice and reduce crime among young people.

The state Attorney-General and Commissioner for Justice, Hauwa Abubakar, disclosed this on Friday during a briefing to commemorate the June 12 Democracy Day celebration in Maiduguri.

According to her, the initiative is aimed at moving away from an exclusively punitive justice system toward one that focuses on rehabilitation, counselling, and reintegration.

She noted that punishment alone cannot bring about lasting behavioural change, stressing the need for psychological assessment, vocational training, and proper reorientation of offenders.

“Punishment in isolation does not yield the sustainable behavioural reform we desire. We must adopt a compassionate and comprehensive rehabilitation framework that counsels, heals and empowers young offenders, giving them a genuine second chance to become productive and law-abiding citizens,” Abubakar said.

The commissioner explained that the rehabilitation centres form part of a broader agenda of reforms outlined by the administration of Governor Babagana Zulum to strengthen the justice sector, improve offender rehabilitation, and promote public morality.

She also revealed that the state government plans to construct a Judges’ Estate to improve the welfare of judicial officers and reinforce the independence of the judiciary.

According to her, the project has already been included in the current budget and will provide secure and befitting accommodation for judges across the state.

“This modern and high-security Judges’ Estate has already been captured in the current fiscal budget. It is designed to provide premium, secure and conducive accommodation befitting the status and dignity of judicial officers,” she stated.

Abubakar commended Governor Zulum for supporting judicial reforms and infrastructure development in the state.

She said several Magistrate, High and Sharia Courts have been renovated and equipped with modern facilities, while new judicial complexes have been constructed, particularly in communities affected by insurgency.

“As chairperson of the Borno State Anti-Social Vices Committee, we have adopted proactive, intelligence-driven and preventive measures that have contributed to a significant decline in crime and social vices across the state,” she added.

The attorney-general urged community leaders, parents and religious institutions to support efforts aimed at addressing moral decadence and guiding young people towards responsible conduct.

“Eradicating social vices and moral decay is a shared civic responsibility. We must work together to reshape the mindset of our youth and reduce all forms of immorality to the barest minimum,” she said.

By Uzair Adam

The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has arrested an Aviation Security (AVSEC) officer, Inspector Ali Baffa, alongside two other suspects over an alleged attempt to smuggle unprocessed gold bars valued at more than N4.4 billion through the Mallam Aminu Kano International Airport.

The Kano Zonal Directorate of the EFCC disclosed that Baffa was apprehended on Thursday during a routine surveillance operation at the airport.

According to the commission, preliminary investigations revealed that the suspect allegedly concealed 22.2 kilograms of gold bars inside his trousers with the intention of handing them over to passengers travelling to foreign destinations.

The investigation subsequently led to the arrest of Aushabu Nasidi, who was allegedly responsible for supplying the gold bars.

EFCC said Nasidi was found in possession of various foreign currencies, including Saudi Riyals, Turkish Lira, Kuwaiti Dinar, Philippine Peso, Australian Dollars, Chinese Renminbi, Algerian Dinar, Hong Kong Dollars, Hungarian Forint and Sudanese Dinar.

The anti-graft agency also arrested Mukhtar Muhammad Dan Zaria, who allegedly delivered the gold to Nasidi.

During interrogation, Dan Zaria reportedly confessed to smuggling approximately 40.2 kilograms of gold between June 1 and June 11, 2026, using the same method.

The EFCC stated that all three suspects remain in custody and will be charged in court upon the conclusion of investigations.

By Leah Nickaf

Education remains one of the strongest tools for transforming lives, yet for many young Nigerians, access to quality education remains a major challenge. In a bold step toward changing this narrative, the University of Abuja recently welcomed the leadership team of Oma Life Rescue Foundation for a strategic engagement centred on the A Million Dream Education Scholarship Project. An initiative designed to give hope and educational opportunities to students across Nigeria.

Representing the Vice-Chancellor of the University of Abuja was the Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Academic), Prof. Rosemary Udiozo, who received the delegation alongside the Registrar, Dr Sambo Muhammad, and the Registrar attached to the Vice-Chancellor’s Office, Dr Michael Idoko.

The meeting highlighted the growing importance of partnerships between academic institutions and humanitarian organisations in addressing educational inequality and empowering the next generation of leaders.

Leading the Oma Life Rescue Foundation team was the Founder and CEO, Amb. (Dr.) Omanibe Ameh-Sanusi, accompanied by Barr. Sambo Murtala, Director of Programs, Mr Paul Yima Butu, Communications Analyst Officer, and Mr Emmanuel Momoh.

Discussions focused on creating a sustainable partnership framework to support the successful implementation of the scholarship project and to extend educational opportunities to deserving students in federal and state primary and secondary schools nationwide.

Beyond being a scholarship initiative, A Million Dream Education Scholarship Project symbolises hope, inclusion, and development. Starting July 27, 2026, it aims to bridge educational gaps for underprivileged children and promote academic excellence among young Nigerians. The initiative also shows Oma Life Rescue Foundation’s growing commitment to social impact and youth empowerment through education.

As conversations about educational reform and accessibility continue across the country, collaborations like this show how institutions and non-profit organisations can work together to drive meaningful change. With the University of Abuja and Oma Life Rescue Foundation aligned on a shared vision, the future looks brighter for countless students whose dreams may soon become reality through the power of education.

By Sabiu Abdullahi

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has issued a stern warning to bandits, kidnappers and sponsors of terrorism across the country, urging them to surrender or face decisive action from the Nigerian government.

The President delivered the warning on Thursday during a nationwide broadcast to commemorate 27 years of uninterrupted democratic rule in Nigeria.

In his Democracy Day address, Tinubu said the government would continue to pursue both military operations and rehabilitation programmes for repentant fighters, but stressed that the opportunity for surrender would not remain available indefinitely.

“To bandits, kidnappers, and sponsors of terror: Surrender or face the full force of the Nigerian State. These windows of surrender will not remain open forever. No mercy will be shown to those who trade in the blood of Nigerians,” he said.

Highlighting security efforts by his administration, the President stated that terror-related fatalities had declined significantly since 2015. He also disclosed that more than 13,000 terrorists were neutralised within the last year, while over 124,000 fighters and their dependents had surrendered through Operation Safe Corridor since 2023.

According to him, security remains a major priority of his government, especially in light of recent kidnappings in Oyo and Borno states.

“Though this year’s mood is dampened by the abduction of our children in Oyo and Borno, we remain hopeful for their safe return. Democracy without security is a mirage,” Tinubu said.

He noted that the government had declared a security emergency, approved the recruitment of more than 50,000 police officers and thousands of military personnel, and allocated N5.41 trillion to defence and security in the 2026 budget.

The President also spoke about recent military gains against insurgents, including operations in Borno State.

“We have moved from training with our allies, the United States, France and other European countries, to precision targeting. In Arege, Borno State, we degraded ISWAP’s command centre,” he stated.

Tinubu called on Nigerians to remain united in the fight against insecurity and warned against ethnic profiling.

“At a time like this, let us not assign blame or point fingers. Crime has no ethnicity. We must stand united and be assured that the enemies of our nation shall soon be history. We will triumph over terror and continue to build a more prosperous nation,” he said.

Beyond security, the President reflected on Nigeria’s democratic journey since the return to civilian rule in 1999. He described June 12 as a defining moment in the nation’s history and paid tribute to individuals who played key roles in the struggle for democracy.

“June 12 occupies a sacred place in our national memory. It represents more than an election; it is a defining chapter in our story,” he said.

The President honoured the late Chief M.K.O. Abiola, Alhaja Kudirat Abiola and several other democracy activists, politicians, journalists and civil society leaders whose sacrifices, he said, helped secure democratic governance in Nigeria.

Tinubu also announced national honours for dozens of pro-democracy figures and disclosed that the Federal Government had approved the revitalisation and renaming of the Institute of Petroleum Studies in Kaduna as the General Shehu Musa Yar’Adua University of Geological Sciences and Engineering Technology.

On the economy, the President defended ongoing reforms introduced by his administration. He said the measures had improved government revenues, strengthened investor confidence and boosted investments across key sectors of the economy.

He acknowledged that many Nigerians still face economic difficulties but assured citizens that his administration remains committed to reducing inflation, creating jobs, improving food production and raising living standards.

“We are moving from uncertainty to stability. The next phase is about accelerating growth and ensuring the benefits are felt in every home, every community, and every region. We believe that Democracy must be felt in the pocket,” he said.

Tinubu also urged young Nigerians to contribute to national development and participate actively in the democratic process.

“To our young people: Nigeria is your home and your future. Build here, code here, work here, and vote here. Every great nation was built by those who stayed to solve problems, not by those who abandoned ship,” he said.

As Ekiti and Osun prepare for upcoming elections, the President called on the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), security agencies and political parties to ensure peaceful and credible polls.

He concluded by encouraging Nigerians to remain hopeful despite current challenges.

“Fellow Nigerians, 27 years ago, many doubted democracy would survive here because of our diversity. Today, our diversity sustains our democracy. The road ahead is steep. But June 12 reminds us: Nigerians do not break. We bend, we bleed, but we do not break,” Tinubu said.

By Sabiu Abdullahi

A funeral procession in Riyom Local Government Area of Plateau State came under attack on Thursday after armed men opened fire on mourners transporting the bodies of two victims killed in an earlier assault, leaving one person dead and several others injured.

The incident was confirmed by the President of the Berom Youth Moulders Association (BYM), Barr. Dalyop Solomon Mwantiri, in a statement issued on Friday.

According to Mwantiri, the violence began on Wednesday night when suspected armed attackers stormed Sol village in the Ta-Hoss District of Riyom LGA and killed two residents.

He identified the victims as Davou Dalyop Patu and Dalyop Zaram.

“These productive members of the community were brutally murdered, plunging the entire Ta-Hoss community and surrounding villages into deep mourning.

Mwantiri explained that the attackers struck again the following morning when mourners were taking the bodies of the deceased to the mortuary at Riyom General Hospital.

According to him, the gunmen ambushed the group and opened fire, killing a man identified as Toma Chuwang and injuring several others.

The BYM president expressed concern over what he described as a resurgence of attacks in Riyom and other parts of Plateau State. He urged security agencies to intensify efforts against armed groups operating in affected communities.

By Sabiu Abdullahi

The Federal University Birnin Kebbi (FUBK) has confirmed the death of one of its students, Zaharadeen Nuhu, following an attack by suspected criminals at a private hostel in Kalgo Local Government Area of Kebbi State.

Nuhu, a 300-level Biochemistry student, reportedly suffered severe machete wounds during the incident and later died while receiving medical treatment.

The development was announced by the university’s Dean of Student Affairs, Prof. Ibrahim Magawata, in a statement released on Thursday.

According to the university, the deceased student, who was from Niger State, came under attack at his off-campus residence in Kalgo by a group of suspected hoodlums.

“It is with a heavy heart and total submission to the will of Allah that the university management announces the death of our dear student, Zaharadeen Nuhu, a 300-level student of the Department of Biochemistry,” the statement read.

Magawata said the institution had informed the Nigeria Police Force, Kalgo Division, about the incident. He noted that security agencies had commenced investigations aimed at identifying and arresting those behind the attack.

He further disclosed that security patrols had been strengthened in Kalgo and other off-campus communities where students live. The university has also scheduled a meeting with owners of private hostels to discuss measures that could improve safety, including better lighting and the deployment of night guards.

The dean called on students to remain calm and alert. He urged them to refrain from circulating unverified information and to report any suspicious activities to the appropriate security authorities without delay.

He also advised students to avoid unnecessary late-night movements and, when necessary, travel in groups for safety.

The university reiterated its commitment to the protection and welfare of its students. It also extended condolences to the family, friends and fellow students of the deceased.

Nuhu was laid to rest on Thursday after funeral prayers were held at the mosque of the Federal Teaching Hospital in Birnin Kebbi.

By Rahab Abashi

Debt has emerged as one of the most contentious topics in Nigeria today. Public opinion is often divided, as many view borrowing as an inherent evil, while others argue it is a necessary tool for development. 

In my view, borrowing is not inherently detrimental; rather, the crux lies in how these funds are utilised and whether they effectively stimulate national growth.

Many of the world’s most powerful economies operate on significant debt. Global leaders such as the United States, Japan, China, the United Kingdom, France, Germany, India, Italy, Canada, and Brazil all carry substantial national burdens. 

The United States owes over $34 trillion, Japan’s debt exceeds $9 trillion, and China’s stands at more than $14 trillion. Similarly, developed nations like the United Kingdom, France, and Italy owe trillions of dollars. 

Despite these figures, these nations maintain robust economies by channelling borrowed capital into high-impact sectors such as industry, technology, infrastructure, and commerce.

A defining characteristic of these successful nations is their diversified revenue streams. The United States generates wealth through technology, entertainment, finance, and manufacturing. China dominates in production and exports, while Germany is a global leader in engineering and automobiles. 

India, meanwhile, earns significantly from software services and its world-renowned film industry, Bollywood. While these countries borrow, they possess resilient systems that generate the income necessary to service and repay those loans without seriously impacting citizens.

Nigeria’s predicament is notably different due to an over-reliance on a single commodity. Crude oil remains the nation’s primary source of revenue and foreign exchange. 

Consequently, whenever global oil prices fluctuate, the Nigerian economy suffers a direct hit. This volatility highlights the inherent risk of a mono-product economy, particularly for a country with Nigeria’s massive population.

I believe that borrowing itself is not the primary issue. The real challenges are poor management and a lack of economic diversification. If Nigeria secures loans to revitalise electricity, transportation, agriculture, education, and healthcare, debt becomes a catalyst for development. 

However, when borrowed funds are mismanaged or fail to improve the standard of living, debt is understandably perceived as a burden.

Beyond oil, Nigeria possesses several sectors with immense revenue potential. Agriculture is paramount, given our fertile land and large workforce; the country could achieve significant gains from exports of rice, cocoa, cassava, and palm oil. 

Our entertainment industry is expanding rapidly, with Nigerian music, film, comedy, and fashion gaining global acclaim. Technology also offers a bright frontier, as Nigerian youth increasingly excel in digital skills, software development, and innovation.

With this potential left to stagnate, Nigeria must pivot toward developing a multi-sectoral economy. Economically successful nations are rarely dependent on a single source of income. 

Borrowing is a viable strategy provided the capital is invested wisely in productive sectors that drive growth and create jobs. 

If the giant of Africa prioritises investment in agriculture, entertainment, technology, manufacturing, and tourism, it can build a resilient economy and finally break its precarious dependence on oil.

Abashi Rahab is a student of Strategic Communication at Yakubu Gowon University, Abuja.  An intern with IMPR.  She can be reached at: abashirahab@gmail.com.

By Uzair Adam

The 16th Emir of Kano, Muhammadu Sanusi II, has called on Nigerian professionals and public servants to uphold integrity, shun corruption, and embrace ethical standards in their respective fields.

Sanusi made the remarks on Thursday during the 60th anniversary celebration of the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators of Nigeria (ICSAN) and the inauguration of its Kano State Chapter.

Speaking at the event, the Emir stressed that financial success can be achieved through legitimate business ventures without resorting to corruption or abuse of public office.

“People can make money without being corrupt. People can make money without breaking the law. People can award contracts without taking bribes. Roads can be built without people making illegal money,” he said.

He maintained that corruption persists when individuals view public offices as avenues for personal enrichment rather than platforms for service.

“If you want to make money, go into business. You don’t go to the civil service to make money. You don’t go into government to make money. You go into government to serve people,” Sanusi stated.

The monarch expressed concern over what he described as a decline in ethical values, discipline, and accountability within public institutions, noting that such challenges have hindered national development.

He recalled the pivotal role once played by permanent secretaries in ensuring continuity, professionalism, and adherence to due process within government ministries.

“There was a reason they were called permanent secretaries. They held ministries together, ensured rules were followed, and often stood firm even against unlawful political instructions,” he said.

According to him, reforms introduced over the years weakened the civil service structure, resulting in the loss of institutional memory and reduced efficiency. He urged a return to professionalism and strong governance practices.

Sanusi further encouraged members of ICSAN to promote ethical leadership not only within the private sector but also across government institutions.

“This institute has a role to play. I hope your members in banks, companies, and ministries will become examples of integrity and lead a return to ethical standards across the country,” he said.

He expressed confidence that corruption-free governance remains attainable if citizens and leaders commit themselves to honesty, discipline, and professionalism.

By Sabiu Abdullahi

The Federal Government has welcomed 270 Nigerian citizens who returned from South Africa under an ongoing voluntary return initiative coordinated through the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA).

The development was announced in a statement issued by the Head of Operations at the NEMA Lagos Operations Office, Mohammed Olatunde, and made available to journalists in Lagos on Thursday.

According to Olatunde, the returnees arrived at the Murtala Muhammed International Airport in Ikeja after completing registration and screening procedures required under the programme.

He said officials of NEMA, alongside representatives of other government agencies and relevant stakeholders, were present at the airport to receive the returnees and assist with their reintegration process.

Olatunde explained that the Federal Government arranged transportation for the returnees to enable them to travel to their various destinations across the country.

He added that ambulance services and emergency medical support were also provided for individuals who required urgent healthcare attention upon arrival.

The NEMA official reiterated the agency’s commitment to offering humanitarian assistance and ensuring the safe reception of Nigerians who choose to return home from other countries.

He noted that the initiative was established to guarantee the safe, orderly and dignified return of Nigerian citizens.

Olatunde further stated that NEMA would continue working with relevant stakeholders to support the welfare and reintegration of the returnees.

The returnees arrived amid ongoing concerns over xenophobic tensions in parts of South Africa. The voluntary return programme is aimed at assisting Nigerians who wish to come back home. (NAN)

By Sabiu Abdullahi

The Federal Government has announced Friday as a public holiday to mark Democracy Day and commemorate 27 years of uninterrupted democratic governance in Nigeria.

The announcement was made in a statement issued on Thursday in Abuja by the Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Interior, Magdalene Ajani.

According to the statement, the Minister of Interior, Dr. Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo, approved the declaration on behalf of the Federal Government.

Tunji-Ojo reaffirmed the administration’s dedication to protecting democratic principles, the rule of law, transparency, accountability and inclusive governance across the country.

He also stated that the Ministry of Interior, in partnership with relevant security agencies, would continue efforts aimed at safeguarding and enhancing internal security.

The minister stressed that peace and security remain critical to sustaining democracy and promoting national development.

He called on Nigerians to use the occasion to reflect on their civic responsibilities and the progress of the nation’s democratic journey.

“As we mark this historic day, every Nigerian is encouraged to remain law-abiding, uphold the institutions that sustain our democracy, and remember that the strength of any democracy lies ultimately in the character of its citizens,” he said.

Tunji-Ojo further noted that June 12 occupies a special place in Nigeria’s history because it honours the courage, resilience and sacrifices of citizens whose struggles paved the way for democratic rule.

“Their legacies continue to inform the values and responsibilities of the Nigerian state,” Tunji-Ojo added.

The annual Democracy Day celebration commemorates the country’s democratic progress and recognises individuals who played key roles in the restoration and preservation of democratic governance. (NAN)