Nigeria

By Sabiu Abdullahi 

The Nigeria Customs Service has come up with a strategic alliance with the West Africa Security Project (WASP) to boost trade. 

The collaboration, announced on Tuesday, February 13, 2024, aims to equip customs officers with enhanced security awareness for more efficient trade facilitation. 

Speaking at the meeting held at the Customs Corporate Headquarters in Abuja, Comptroller-General of Customs (CGC) Bashir Adewale Adeniyi, MFR, hailed the partnership as a important step towards combating smuggling and illegal trafficking.

Emphasising the significance of the initiative, CGC Bashir underscored its potential to empower officers to execute their security duties effectively. 

Outlined within the collaboration are various benefits, including cargo profiling, handling of small arms and light weapons, and participation in global shield programmes targeting chemical and radioactive elements.

CGC Bashir also highlighted the opportunity for resource-sharing among stakeholders to foster synergy. 

According to the CGC, “there is an existing project managed by the world bank that looks at the Lagos-Abidjan corridor whose aim is to promote trade facilition. Bringing in this new project that looks at the security aspect will boost our performances and potent a lot of opportunities for us.”

“We will be able to account for 60% of the GDP if we are able to cooperate effectively. This project requires the cooperation and collaboration of all the Customs administrations involved,” he added. 

Moreover, the programme entails the active engagement of field officers in brainstorming sessions and knowledge exchange to identify smuggling routes and minimise illicit activities.

Terry Wall, the project manager of WASP, echoed the sentiment, emphasising the programme’s focus on identifying high-risk cargo, providing training in the national Customs Enforcement Network (nCEN), and delivering geospatial intelligence. 

As the Nigeria Customs Service aligns with WASP, the collaboration signifies a concerted effort to fortify trade security, foster regional cooperation, and mitigate transnational threats, underscoring a commitment to safeguarding economic interests and promoting lawful commerce.

By Sabiu Abdullahi 

Three freshly-elected senators have officially assumed their duties in the Nigerian Senate.

Senate President Godswill Akpabio administered the oath of office to the incoming senators during a formal ceremony held in the revered Red Chamber. 

Representing distinct constituencies and political affiliations, the trio of senators emerged victorious in the recent by-elections held on Saturday, signalling a renewed sense of democratic engagement and participation.

Prince Pam Mwadkon, hailing from the Action Democratic Party (ADP), now stands as the voice for Plateau North, while Professor Anthony Ani, representing the All Progressives Congress (APC), assumes responsibility for Ebonyi South.

Additionally, Mustapha Musa, also of the APC, steps into the role of representing Yobe East. 

The induction process, steeped in tradition and significance, saw the senators-elect take their solemn oath of office, affirming their commitment to upholding the Constitution and serving their constituents with integrity and diligence.

With the formalities concluded, the new senators were escorted to their designated seats, ready to embark on their legislative journey and contribute to the democratic discourse shaping the nation’s future.

By Haroon Aremu Abiodun

The issue of Police arresting gun runners is not new, but the nabbing of some gun runners by men of the Plateau State Police Command last week stands out. However, Nigerians are clamouring for more. They are equally making a case for swift prosecutions or thorough investigations of suspected criminals after their arrest.

In recent times, and under the leadership of the Inspector General of Police, IGP, Kayode Egbetokun, the Nigeria Police Force’s tireless efforts have been notably effective in apprehending criminals engaged in various nefarious activities across the length and breadth of the country. 

The Police Intelligence Department and Tactical Response Team last week arrested about 67 suspects, including those involved in kidnapping, gun-running, one-chance robbery, and banditry. They recovered 5,454 rounds of live ammunition, 300 live cartridges, 50 empty shells of ammunition, 68 rifles, and 33 different ATM cards. 

The feat undoubtedly is a testament to law enforcement’s dedication and strategic approach, showcasing the police force’s unwavering commitment to curbing crimes and maintaining community safety. While applauding these crime-busting accomplishments, it is crucial to consider the next steps to ensure justice serves as a deterrent to potential offenders and criminal-minded persons. 

Beyond arrests, there is a need for thorough Police investigations into the root causes and motivations for criminal activities, by Nigerian youths mostly. This will go a long way to curb the perpetration of crimes.

The delay in the immediate prosecution of arrested suspects is a matter of concern, which is not to undermine the complexities of the legal process but to emphasise the urgency in delivering justice, as prompt adjudication of cases related to criminal activities is crucial for maintaining public trust in the legal system. 

Investigating officers should adopt a meticulous approach to prevent innocent victims from being wrongfully accused. It is imperative to utilize advanced forensic techniques, gather credible intelligence, and collaborate with relevant agencies. 

A careful examination of identified evidence, coupled with the application of modern technology, will contribute to a more accurate and unbiased investigation process. Regardless of the influence and power a criminal may wield, justice should be made to prevail. 

It should be glaringly emphasised that no individual, no matter how influential, should be above the law. Law enforcement agencies should remain committed to upholding justice, irrespective of external pressures.

The fight against crime is not, and will never be a stroll in the park. But it is winnable, especially by the time crime offenders are diligently prosecuted, to send a strong message to their ilks.

Haroon Aremu, a NYSC member with PRNigeria center Abuja.

By Uzair Adam Imam

President Tinubu is scheduled to travel to Senegal on Monday in response to the ongoing political crisis gripping the West African nation.

As reported by the Western Post, Tinubu, who also serves as the Chairman of ECOWAS, aims to engage in discussions with President Sall to advocate for upholding the country’s constitution and preventing Senegal from descending further into crisis.

One of the key objectives of Tinubu’s visit is to urge for the immediate conduct of presidential elections, highlighting the importance of restoring stability and democratic processes in Senegal.

By Uzair Adam Imam

In response to the tragic attacks resulting in the loss of over 200 lives across Bokkos, Mangu, and Barkin Ladi Local Government Areas in Plateau State, President Bola Tinubu has authorized the immediate establishment of a military barracks in the state.

The designated site for the barracks is Miller Farm (Gada Biyu) in the Mbar District within the Bokkos Local Government Area.

President Tinubu has tasked General Christopher Musa, the Chief of Defence Staff, with overseeing the swift implementation of this measure to address the security challenges plaguing the region.

The Daily Reality reported on the recent rise in insecurity in the state, which has also claimed the lives of innocent people and resulted in the destruction of properties.

Our reporters gathered that the development has instilled lingering fear and tension in the minds of residents.

By Uzair Adam Imam 

Lagos State people have joined the ranks of several other states across the country in staging protests against the high cost of living. 

In the Ibeju-Lekki area of Lagos State, market women and youths took to the streets on Saturday to voice their grievances. 

The protesters were displaying placards bearing messages such as “Baba Tinubu, Nigerians are hungry” and “Tinubu, come and rescue us”. 

The protesters highlighted the hardships faced by ordinary citizens due to the escalating cost of living. 

This demonstration marks the latest in a series of protests held in various states, including Kogi, Osun, Niger, and Kano, all echoing concerns over the relentless rise in commodity prices since the removal of the petrol subsidy in May 2023.

By Salisu Uba, PhD, FCIPS

In Nigeria, especially in the North, the time is ripe for successful entrepreneurs and business leaders to forge an alliance and spearhead investment in the burgeoning startup ecosystem. By forming angel syndicates to venture capitalists, we can create a robust foundation for attracting substantial investment not only from within Nigeria but also from across the globe. This aligns with locally supported startups through investment, addressing market fit and confidence in the business model, especially if the solution is locally targeted.

Why is this crucial?

Firstly, establishing angel syndicates allows us to tap into the wealth of knowledge and experience possessed by seasoned entrepreneurs. Imagine having a syndicate of angels across all states investing in and mentoring startups and small businesses; this could lead to more successful ventures, social impact, and job creation. Typically, when you have resources and skills in business, it becomes an avenue for addressing challenges and opportunities within the startup landscape, making it a source of invaluable mentorship for emerging businesses.

Secondly, starting with angel syndicates incentivizes the process of attracting more venture capitalists, signifying a maturation of the investment ecosystem. It’s important to understand that venture capitalists bring not only financial backing but also strategic guidance and access to extensive networks, propelling startups towards rapid growth and scalability.

I am glad that some folks are forming partnerships and have come up with venture labs funding. However, my question is how effective this is, especially when we don’t get updates about the deals they have closed? I want to be positive, as a typical round of investment can take anywhere from 3-7 months.

Furthermore, without adequate funding, promising startups risk stagnation or even relocation to more investment-friendly destinations. Incorporating in these alternative jurisdictions not only deprives Nigeria of potential economic growth from the ecosystem but also undermines the socio-economic development of the country offered by the startups.

Lastly, to catalyze this transformation, heightened awareness and targeted training programmes are essential for our successful entrepreneurs and business leaders. Educating successful entrepreneurs on the benefits and mechanisms of investing in the startup ecosystem will empower them to become active participants in driving innovation and economic prosperity.

Business schools in Nigeria should come up with tailored programmes on startup investment opportunities and the future of sustainable business practices. Our revenue houses should perhaps create incentives for high net-worth individuals when participating in investment in startups or small businesses.

I am absolutely certain that Nigerian entrepreneurs and business leaders should be engaged in creating a network of angel investors to invest in the startup ecosystem. We can foster a culture of innovation, drive economic growth, and position Nigeria as a leading player in the global startup landscape. Now is the time to act, to seize the opportunity, and to realize the full potential of Nigeria’s entrepreneurial spirit.

I am sure platforms like Startup Arewa, NITDA, Ministry of Finance, FIRS, and many other stakeholders can facilitate a dialogue and create a conversation around my proposition.

Salisu Uba, PhD, can be reached via salisuuba@ymail.com.

By Uzair Adam Imam

An amalgamation of pro-democracy groups from the 19 Northern states, operating under the banner of Arewa Initiative for Defence and Promotion of Democracy, has dismissed recent protests staged against the Federal Government in Kano and Minna as “sponsored.”

Led by Professor Shehu Abdullahi Ma’aji, the groups attributed the challenging economic situation faced by Nigerians to the legacy of a faltering economy inherited by President Bola Tinubu from his predecessor.

In response to protests in Minna, Niger State, earlier this week, Ma’aji emphasized during a press conference in Abuja that such demonstrations were unwarranted, as the Tinubu-led government was actively addressing economic concerns.

He urged Nigerians to exercise patience and patriotism, emphasizing that it is premature to critique an eight-month-old government, particularly by individuals with vested interests.

Ma’aji called for cooperation with the administration’s efforts to tackle the twin challenges of economic instability and insecurity plaguing the nation.

By Sabiu Abdullahi

The Federal High Court, Ikoyi, Lagos, on Wednesday, February 7, mandated the federal government to regulate the prices of essential goods and petroleum products within a span of seven days. 

The presiding judge, Justice Ambose Lewis-Allagoa, issued the directive following an originating motion presented and argued by prominent human rights activist, Femi Falana SAN.

Justice Lewis-Allagoa underscored the significance of the case, highlighting the absence of opposition from the respondents, including the Attorney-General of the Federation and the Price Control Board. 

“I have had the applicant Femi Falana in a suit no San,FHC/L/CS/869/2023 and I have also discovered that despite the service of the Originating motion on the respondents namely Attorney-General of the Federation and the Price Control Board, no opposition to it by way of counter affidavit, which is law that all the facts deposed in the affidavit attached to the originating motion are all deemed admitted,” stated Justice Lewis-Allagoa. 

“Consequently, all prayers that are sought for in the motion papers are hereby granted as prayed.” 

The court’s ruling directs the Nigerian government to set fixed prices for a range of commodities, including milk, flour, salt, sugar, bicycles and spare parts, matches, motorcycles and their spare parts, motor vehicles and their spare parts, as well as petroleum products such as diesel, petrol motor spirit (PMS), and kerosene. 

This landmark decision marks a significant step towards addressing concerns over escalating prices of essential goods and ensuring greater stability in the country’s economy.

It remains to be seen how the government will implement and enforce these mandated price regulations within the stipulated timeframe.

By Zayyad I. Muhammad 

Adamawa State Governor Ahmadu Umaru Fintiri has commenced the implementation of his ambitious Mega and Model Schools projects. 

On January 25th, 2024, the Governor officially launched the construction of the model nursery, primary, and junior secondary schools across all 21 local government areas in the Girei local government area. Additionally, the governor plans to build comprehensive one-in-all mega secondary schools, two in each of the state’s three senatorial districts.

The big question is: Why is the Adamawa State Governor engaging in these enormously ambitious projects? There are three answers. First, according to the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), one in three children in Nigeria is out of school, totalling 10.2 million at the primary level and 8.1 million at the junior secondary school (JSS) level. Adamawa State, positioned as a frontrunner in the north for reducing the number of out-of-school children, aims to sustain and enhance its progress. 

Additionally, the state has achieved remarkable milestones in maintaining existing schools and securing impressive student performance in WAEC and NECO. Notably, in the 2023 NECO examination, Adamawa came first in the North and ranked second nationally for students with more than five credits in all subjects, including mathematics and English. 

Furthermore, as part of Governor Fintiri’s 2024 budget commitment, promises include allocating projects exceeding one billion Naira to each of the 21 local government areas in Adamawa State. The construction of model and mega schools reflects a dedication to fulfilling these promises and spreading development and resources beyond the state capital, fostering a sense of inclusivity among the people.

While some dissenting voices suggest that the government should focus on rehabilitating and maintaining existing schools and skills vocational centres, the governor has already taken care of that through well-designed approaches. According to experts, Adamawa State, known for its exemplary education sector management, employs a highly regarded systematic and systemic approach. 

Adamawa has implemented a system that consistently maintains school infrastructure while concurrently constructing new ones based on needs and distribution. The state actively recruits new teachers and provides ongoing training for existing ones, aiming to enhance teacher quality, welfare, and pupil enrollment to address the challenges of out-of-school children. 

According to the Commissioner of Education, Dr. Umar Garba Pella, there are essentially two types of schools in the world: those with classrooms and street schools. Failing to enrol children in schools with classrooms may result in them attending street schools, where one child in such a setting can negatively impact the education of 10 children in a conventional classroom.

There are three takeaways from Gov. Fintiri’s launch of the construction of the 21-model nusery, primary and junior secondary schools, and the six mega schools. Firstly, there is public excitement; the majority of Adamawa residents are enthusiastic, recognising the government’s effectiveness and the inclusive nature of infrastructure development. Secondly, the projects will have a regional impact: the Model and Mega schools in Adamawa are expected to significantly influence the state’s education sector and contribute to the broader educational landscape of the northeast subregion. These schools are designed to provide advanced facilities, technology, and specialised programs, accommodating many students and fostering diversity. 

Thirdly, the schools will have a multipurpose and economic impact. Governor Fintiri’s mega and model school projects aim to address the challenges highlighted by UNICEF. The UN said that 12.4 million children in Nigeria have never attended school, and 5.9 million left school prematurely. Thus, the project will tackle the high number of out-of-school children in the northeast and provide students with modern skills aligned with globalisation. Furthermore, the economic impact is evident, with the substantial investment of 16 billion naira in the model school project, which is expected to affect the lives of residents in various ways positively.

Zayyad I. Muhammad writes from Abuja via zaymohd@yahoo.com.