Nigeria

By Sabiu Abdullahi  

The Super Eagles of Nigeria soared to the Africa Cup of Nations (AFCON) final, edging out the resilient Bafana Bafana of South Africa in a tense penalty shootout.

The match, which culminated in a one-all draw through regular play and extra time, showcased the grit and determination of both sides. 

The encounter marked the Super Eagles’ record 15th appearance in the AFCON semi-finals, a testament to their enduring legacy in African football.

However, it was far from an easy feat, as the match pushed them to their limits. 

Nigeria’s journey to the final was fraught with challenges, including last-minute fitness concerns.

Star striker Victor Osimhen overcame abdominal discomfort to lead the line, while a late injury forced coach Jose Peseiro to shuffle his starting lineup, with Bright Osayi-Samuel stepping in for the injured Zaidu Sanusi. 

The tactical battle unfolded with Nigeria opting for a 3-4-3 formation, mirrored by Hugo Broos’ Bafana Bafana. However, the Eagles initially struggled to contain the pace and positional awareness of South Africa’s attacking duo, Percy Tau and Evidence Makgopa. 

Despite the early setbacks, Nigeria showcased resilience and determination, gradually asserting control as the match progressed.

The defensive trio of William Troost-Ekong, Semi Ajayi, and Calvin Bassey weathered the storm, thwarting numerous attempts from the South African side.

As the tension mounted, neither team could find the breakthrough, leading to a nail-biting penalty shootout. In a display of nerves of steel, the Super Eagles held their composure, clinching a thrilling 4-2 victory from the spot, much to the delight of their passionate supporters. 

With this hard-fought triumph, Nigeria secures a spot in the AFCON final, poised to vie for continental glory against a formidable opposition.

By Amara F.  Sesay 

Alistiqama University Sumaila is proud to announce the full accreditation of its Medical Laboratory Science Program by the Medical Laboratory Science Council of Nigeria. This accreditation reflects the university’s commitment to maintaining the highest standards of excellence in education, research and clinical practice within the field of medical laboratory science.

The accreditation process, conducted by the Medical Laboratory Science Council of Nigeria, thoroughly examined the programme’s curriculum, staff qualifications, facilities, laboratories, and overall educational experience. Alistiqama University Sumaila met and exceeded the rigorous criteria set forth by the Medical Laboratory Science Council of Nigeria, showcasing its dedication to providing students with a comprehensive and top-tier education in medical laboratory science.

The Vice Chancellor of the University, Professor Salisu Shehu, expressed his excitement about this significant achievement. “We are thrilled to receive full accreditation for our Medical Laboratory Science Programme. The full accreditation programme of five (5) years is a testament to the hard work and dedication of our founder, Sen. Dr Sulaiman Abdurahman Kawu Sumaila, the Vice Chancellor, Prof. Salisu Shehu, lecturers of the Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, other members of staff and students who have consistently demonstrated excellence in both academics and practical application.”

The accreditation not only validates the quality of education provided by Alistiqama University Sumaila but also enhances the programme’s credibility and ensures that graduates are well-prepared for successful careers in the rapidly evolving field of medical laboratory science. The university remains committed to staying at the forefront of advancements in healthcare and technology, providing students with a cutting-edge education that meets the demands of the industry.

This accreditation is a crucial milestone for Alistiqama University Sumaila and underscores its ongoing commitment to fostering excellence in healthcare education. As the university continues to invest in state-of-the-art facilities, innovative research, and world-class faculty, it remains dedicated to producing highly skilled and competent professionals who contribute to the improvement of healthcare services globally.

For more information about Alistiqama University and its accredited Medical Laboratory Science Programme, please visit  https://ausumaila.edu.ng/ or contact Mal. Hassan Abdulrahman at +2348036205039.

Alistiqama University Sumaila is a private university dedicated to providing high-quality education, nurturing integrity and morality while fostering research and innovation, and producing graduates who make a positive impact on society. With a commitment to excellence and a focus on preparing students for successful careers, the university is gradually becoming a force to reckon with in the provision of qualitative and morally sound higher education in Nigeria. 

Mr. Amara F.  Sesay is the Chief Information Officer of Alistiqama University Sumaila, Sumaila Township Road, Sumaila Local Government, Kano.

By Sabiu Abdullahi 

Ali Nuhu, director of the Nigerian Film Corporation, has stressed the importance of prioritising quality in Nigerian filmmaking, citing its potential to elevate the country’s reputation on the global stage. 

In an exclusive interview with BBC Hausa, Nuhu showed the need for a significant improvement in the quality of Nigerian films, revealing that only a fraction, approximately 30–35%, currently meet the desired standard.

He stated that the target should be much higher, aiming for at least 70–75% of films to attain the desired quality level. 

Addressing this concern, Nuhu pledged to spearhead efforts to enhance education within the industry and provide filmmakers with access to quality equipment.

He remarked, “We have an ambition of transforming Nigeria’s film industry into one of the best in the world because we don’t need quantity; what we need most is quality over quantity.” 

Acknowledging the negative perceptions of Nigeria perpetuated by some individuals, Nuhu expressed confidence in the transformative power of films to counteract such portrayals and restore the country’s integrity.

“Through these films, we will restore our integrity,” he affirmed, highlighting the positive impact of quality filmmaking on national image-building efforts. 

In a message of unity to both Kannywood and Nollywood, the two major film industries in Nigeria, Nuhu stated the importance of collective support in achieving shared objectives.

“I am a member of both; what I need most is support from all sides to achieve all our desired goals,” he concluded. 

As Ali Nuhu advocates for a paradigm shift towards quality-driven filmmaking, his vision resonates with industry stakeholders, paving the way for a renewed focus on excellence and innovation in Nigerian cinema.

By Aliyu Yakubu Yusuf

Super Eagles’ Zaidu Sanusi isn’t a bad player. You can’t be a starting player for FC Porto if you are bad. His struggles stem from the position he’s asked to play in these knockout games.

Sanusi is a quintessential left back in a four-man defense, where his primary duty is to stay at the back and make sporadic forays into attack based on the circumstances of the game.

Since the game against Guinea-Bissau, the Super Eagles’ coach, Peseiro, has changed his defensive structure from a four-man to a three-man central defense (Ajayi, Ekong, Bassey) sandwiched by two wing backs in Ola Aina and Zaidu Sanusi.

This means that Sanusi is now expected to strike a balance between defense and attack. When Nigeria is out of possession, he will stay on his flank to provide extra cover for Calvin Bassey from the left. This is what Sanusi excels at.

But when we are in possession, he’s effectively our left-sided midfielder who must make runs behind the opposition defense to join attack. This is Sanusi’s biggest weakness. He’s a square peg in a round hole.

The problem is, when you remove Sanusi from the starting lineup, who are you going to play? One option is to bring Omeruo to the center of the defense and push Bassey to the left wing-back position. But this won’t solve Sanusi’s problem because Bassey isn’t that good going forward either.

Another alternative is to shift Aina to the left wing-back and bring Oseyi to the right wing-back. In my opinion, this is better than the first option. However, when you do that, you strip the team of one of its biggest assets: Aina’s tireless work rate from the right, which Oseyi can never replicate.

Whatever the case may be, the best solution is to stick with Sanusi. After all, tell me a coach who changes a tried and tested watertight defense in the middle of the knockout rounds of a major international tournament.

Aliyu wrote from Kano. He can be reached via aliyuyy@gmail.com.

By Usman Muhammad Salihu

In the contemporary, vibrant Nigerian culture, one cannot ignore the prevalence of complaints that seem to echo nationwide. While expressing dissatisfaction can serve as a form of catharsis, it’s essential to explore the notion that constant complaining might hinder personal growth and prevent individuals from appreciating life’s beauty.

Nigerians face various challenges, from economic uncertainties to social issues. However, it’s essential to recognise that gratitude can coexist with adversity. By appreciating the progress made, both individually and collectively, Nigerians can foster resilience and find motivation to overcome obstacles.

Nowadays, it’s common to observe that many Nigerians complain to garner pity. However, it’s crucial to question whether wallowing in self-pity brings tangible rewards. Shifting the focus from complaints to proactive solutions can lead to a more constructive and fulfilling life.

A peculiar aspect of the Nigerian cultural landscape is the tendency for individuals, regardless of their financial status, to brag about being poor. This inconsistent behaviour raises the question: Why celebrate a state of lack rather than acknowledge and appreciate one’s achievements, which is unhealthy? Embracing a mindset of abundance can foster a more positive outlook on life.

Even the well-to-do in Nigerian society are not excluded from the complaint culture. The paradox of wealthy individuals complaining about being broke is a humorous story that reflects a deeper issue. Encouraging a shift from complaining to appreciating the financial stability and success achieved can lead to a healthier perspective on wealth.

It’s crucial for Nigerians to rewire their mindsets to break free from the cycle of complaints. Cultivating gratitude involves acknowledging achievements, big or small, and recognising the lessons embedded in challenges. This shift in perspective can pave the way for a more positive and fulfilling life.

All I’m asserting is that expressing concerns and frustrations is a natural human tendency, and constant complaining can act as a barrier to personal and collective progress. Encouraging Nigerians to adopt an attitude of gratitude can transform their lives, fostering resilience, contentment, and a deeper appreciation for life’s abundant blessings. It’s time to let go of the complaint culture and embrace a mindset that celebrates achievements, no matter how modest, and recognises the beauty inherent in the Nigerian experience.

Usman Muhammad Salihu writes from Jos, Nigeria and can be reached via muhammadu5363@gmail.com. 

By Ukasha Rabiu Magama

The issuance of fake certificates, both within Nigeria and abroad, is not a new phenomenon. Many institutions globally face accusations of awarding certificates to undeserving candidates. Therefore, the case of Cotonou should not be singled out or become a focal point of public discussion.

While many institutions accused of such scandals in Nigeria vehemently deny the claims to protect their prestige, instances of fake certificate awards are prevalent. The consequences of counterfeit certificates awarded by Nigerian institutions are evident across various sectors, including the military, medical profession, education, agriculture, engineering, commerce, and politics.

The detrimental impact is reflected in Nigeria’s current challenges, such as a compromised democratic atmosphere, a corrupt educational system, unqualified medical personnel, an unorganised defence system, and widespread insecurity. 

The proliferation of WAEC, NECO, and JAMB miracle centres in Nigeria’s corrupt educational system contributes to the emergence of fake police and military officers, incompetent leaders, and escalating security challenges.

Banning Cotonou and Togo degree certificates might not be optimal, considering that Nigerian institutions must be held accountable. Fake certificate issues extend beyond international borders, with corruption being a pervasive challenge in Africa. Eliminating corruption is a formidable task, and scrutiny is warranted not only for the exposed journalist but also for individuals who acquire certificates through illegal means in Nigeria.

It is imperative for authorities to investigate how the journalist obtained his certificates in just six weeks and to allow the implicated institutions to present their case. Acknowledging the evident disparities among the three countries, Benin Republic and Togo have three three-year first-degree systems, unlike Nigeria, which has a maximum of 4-5 years.

Globally, the minimum time required to acquire a degree certificate is three years. Also, in Cotonou and Togo, this standard isn’t compromised. Meanwhile, not everyone who went to school or graduated from the suspended institutions bought certificates, and not every school in Togo or Benin Republic was involved in buying, selling, or awarding fake certificates.

Therefore, there is a need for the federal government of Nigeria to reverse its decision to suspend the degree programs in Togo and Cotonou and or arrest the journalists and the management of EGST University involved in such ungodly acts to face the wrath of the law. The allegation of buying, selling, and awarding fake certificates is not only peculiar to the Benin Republic and Togo but has also been alleged here in Nigeria.

In recent years, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Lagos State University, Imo State University, and the University of Jos were accused of selling and awarding fake certificates to undeserving candidates. The point here is, why did the federal government of Nigeria fail to sanction or suspend those institutions if it wanted to curb corruption in its educational system? Therefore, addressing this issue requires a comprehensive approach and a fair examination, not just suspending innocent institutions and maintaining the global standard in awarding degree certificates. 

To this end, the Students Union Government of the Institute Superirieur de Formation Professionelle are here to draw the attention of the federal government of Nigeria to reverse its decision to suspend Togo and Cotonou degree programs. On the other hand, it calls on the government to thoroughly investigate whether the said journalist followed a legal process in obtaining his degree from the accused certificates.

Ukasha Rabiu Magama wrote an opinion of Adamade Peter Adamade, National President of ISFOP University’s Alumni.

By Ismail Namadi 

In 2014, $1 was equivalent to ₦200. At that time, one bag of 50kg rice was around ₦8,000 ($40), and the minimum wage was N18,000 ($90). 

Comparably, in January 2024 (10 years apart), $1 is around ₦1,500. The Minimum wage is ₦30,000. A simple calculation is 18000/200 = $90; 30,000/1,500 = $20.

What does this simple calculation mean? In real terms, over the past ten years, despite the increase in the minimum wage from ₦18,000 to ₦30,000 per month, purchasing power has decreased by over 75%.

However, in 2014, the PMS pump price per litre was 87 Naira, while the current price in 2024 is ₦700 per litre. 

The Nigerian budget in 2014 was ₦4.962 trillion, while in 2024, the budget is ₦28.77 trillion. These variables are paramount when considering minimum wage simply because they directly affect the lives of people in the country. 

For example, the federal government removed the subsidy on petroleum products, which led to a skyrocketing price of general goods and services, making the lives of citizens, especially low-income earners, difficult to manage.

In addition, the dollar plays a significant role in our economy because we depend on foreign importation for consumable goods. The dollar is the only legal tender that we use to patronize foreign goods.

My advice to the federal government is that when it decides to review the minimum wage, it should consider the purchasing power of the naira so that the standard of living of Nigerian workers is improved.

Ismail Namadi wrote from Paderborn, Germany, via Ismailnamadi2006@gmail.com. 

By Haruna Chiroma, PhD

Internationally, nations across the globe are actively exploring the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) to address real-world societal challenges spanning diverse sectors of their economies. Nigeria, too, is actively addressing its economic challenges by seeking solutions from various perspectives. In light of the significant role played by Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in propelling the real sector of the economy, a dedicated agency, the SMEs Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN), was established. SMEDAN aims to promote, regulate, and implement measures to sustain and enhance the performance of SMEs. In today’s dynamic business landscape, integrating AI tools has become essential for SMEs looking to achieve sustainable growth and gain a competitive edge.

This article provides a guide exploring how strategically employing AI tools can enhance various aspects of SME operations, considering the specific economic context and challenges SMEs face in Nigeria. The success and growth of SMEs have been demonstrated to hinge significantly on the innovations they introduce to enhance their products, services, or marketing strategies.

Research has consistently revealed that SMEs incorporating new innovations tend to achieve higher success levels than those that do not. SMEs can use cutting-edge AI tools to infuse innovation into their products, services, and marketing approaches. AI is replacing traditional roles and transforming the conventional methods of performing tasks, thereby creating novel opportunities within the economic landscape.

From a marketing perspective, entrepreneurs now have access to AI tools that streamline the process of creating compelling jingles for advertising products or services. This innovative AI tool simplifies the user experience by prompting them to input the text of the advertisement. Once initiated, the tool automatically generates a captivating and engaging video. Users can choose from various ready-made templates, voices, and gestures to customize the video to their preferences.

Additionally, the tool comes equipped with video editing features, enabling users to fine-tune the video to match their requirements precisely. To overcome language barriers and reach a broader audience, another valuable AI tool for video translation is available. This tool allows users to translate their videos into different languages, expanding their reach to a larger and more diverse pool of potential customers. Together, these AI tools empower entrepreneurs in the marketing realm, providing them with efficient solutions for creating and translating engaging promotional content.

Seamless, an AI-powered platform, caters to the sales and marketing needs of both business-to-business and business-to-customer interactions, facilitating a broader reach for businesses. This innovative platform ensures the acquisition of precise customer email addresses, phone numbers, and direct dials, thereby enhancing the promotion of products and services for SMEs. By enabling businesses to connect with a diverse customer base, Seamless contributes to increased sales and fosters collaborations among various entities in the business landscape. 

In product design, AI brings innovation by offering tools that streamline the design process, enhance creativity, and optimize product performance. From the perspective of design, a new design of a product or packaging can be generated using an AI tool. An AI tool for generating design from the textual description is available; a user will write the text description of the design and prompt the AI tool, and a new design based on the description will automatically be generated. On the other hand, an existing design can be uploaded to the AI tool, and then, automatically, it will be redesigned.

Users can generate as many designs as possible for the best-redesigned item or product. Generative design AI aids in product design by generating multiple iterations based on specified parameters. This enables SMEs to explore diverse design possibilities, optimizing for factors such as cost, materials, and performance. A business logo is significant in business as it gives the first impression to the customers when interacting with the products or services of the SMEs. An appealing business logo can be designed with the AI tool for generating design.    

Many excellent products and services offered by SMEs and startups in Nigeria often lack online visibility, relying primarily on WhatsApp status updates to reach their contacts. This limited visibility poses a challenge, with many SMEs hesitating to invest in costly website or e-commerce development because of restricted funds. Fortunately, a solution has emerged for such SME owners in the form of an AI tool that automatically generates e-commerce sites. This tool provides a variety of pre-designed templates for e-commerce sites, simplifying the process for users. By selecting a desired template and filling in essential information such as product details, business location, and payment methods, users can proceed through the steps until the final page.

Upon clicking “generate,” the e-commerce site is automatically created. Following this, users can download and host the site, making it live online. This straightforward process allows SMEs to easily establish an online presence, overcoming the challenges associated with traditional website development costs.

Chatbots like Generative Pre-trained Transformers (GPT) can seamlessly integrate into SMEs’ e-commerce websites or social media platforms specifically designed for business promotion. The incorporation of GPT enhances interaction with potential customers by providing virtual assistance.

SMEs can implement virtual assistants on their websites or social media platforms to actively engage customers, respond to product or service inquiries, guide customers through the sales process, provide support, and ultimately enhance overall customer satisfaction. By embedding chatbots within SMEs’ e-commerce sites, these tools can efficiently process orders and offer real-time assistance. This integration ensures a seamless and responsive e-commerce experience for customers, contributing to the overall effectiveness of SMEs’ online presence.

I trust that this article serves as a source of inspiration for many SMEs and startup owners. I hope that it encourages them to explore these strategies to enhance their business ventures and, in turn, expand their operations. By doing so, these entrepreneurs can create additional employment opportunities, fostering increased business activity within the real sector of Nigeria’s economy.   

Haruna Chiroma is a professor of artificial intelligence at the University of Hafr Al Batin, Saudi Arabia. He can be reached via freedonchi@yahoo.com.

By Jamila Yunusa Sulieman

They say ignorance is bliss, but only to the ignorant. Over the years, I have read articles on Sickle Cell Disease and witnessed some close associates deal with the unending crisis. Little did I know it would be a first-hand experience for me.

I got married without a genotype investigation, though my spouse was very sincere with his as I carelessly assumed I was of the AA genotype because my siblings all had the AA genotype except for my immediate elder brother. Careless, right? My genotype Status dawned on me during the routine medical test for antenatal. Naturally, I broke down, and full of disappointment, I prayed and cried. I had my first child and two more, which were all declared healthy and free of Sickle Cell Disease. 

It was bliss; family members would congratulate me and help me praise Allah; the feeling was more like hitting the jackpot. Four years passed by after the birth of my third child, and just then, pain and fear decided to take a seat in the kingdom of bliss. I had taken myself for an ultrasound in one of the prestigious Ultrasound service providers, where I was declared eight weeks gone. I took one of the fastest routes to my place. I walked slowly but could feel my heart beating faster; I didn’t have the excitement of pregnancy because all I felt were premonitions.

I would cry myself to sleep, and some nights, I would think deep into the night. I sparked out of melancholy. I started my antenatal clinics at 12 weeks of gestation. I became even more prayerful even though I knew I had very slim chances of having a child who wouldn’t have the SS genotype as scientifically proven. Time passed so fast, and it was 40 weeks already. I welcomed my bundle of joy with much happiness and prayers but with so much fear and guilt. 

The tension in me grew as the days passed by. He was one sickly child with a huge appetite. It was about six months when I finally summoned the courage to take him for genotype testing; after samples had been taken, I waited patiently for the test results; the wait seemed like forever. After waiting three hours, I had to enter the lab and demand the results. The microbiologist would give excuses, and so I knew something was up. 

A few minutes later, the most senior microbiologist in the lab walked up to me. Before he could complete what he was saying, I asked, “It’s SS, right?”. The affirmation on his face broke me. I walked home crying with my baby strapped to my back, and I kept repeating to myself, “I am a bad mother. I have failed my child. What have I done? How can I subject my own child to this?” I wept, I became sobber, I didn’t feel happiness or joy around me. It affected my work, my family life and my social life. 

Although I was down, I immediately registered him for the SCD clinics, I took precautions, I improved his diet, I began researching Sickle Cell Disease, I connected with mothers with Sickle Cell Disease, and we shared observations and suggestions. The nurses and doctors were always welcoming and readily available. Unfortunately, we come across people who do not understand our situation and make us feel we are just blowing things out of proportion. If only they knew the weight we carry in our hearts and the hopelessness we sometimes feel.

Sometimes, I forget his medical condition, but whenever he breaks down, it feels like the end of happiness; the whole feeling of guilt and carelessness becomes a rebirth in my life. Those days and nights of sleeplessness, the pain of watching him go through the pain and all I can do is pray and give him the best care I can. My heart gets shattered into bits and pieces. This I have brought upon my child. 

I question myself whether he would grow up to have a normal childhood like every child. What will be my answer when he begins to question his medical state in future? Would he forgive me? Would he see me as a good mother? Will there come a time when I will stop biting myself so hard?

Indeed, ignorance is not bliss but a silent time bomb waiting to explode. Love and attraction should not be the only basis for marriage; genotype plays a key role. It is time we stopped only reading about Sickle Cell Disease and began to give genotype investigation its due.

Jamila Yunusa Sulieman is an Abuja-based mother of 4 and a graduate of Ahmadu Bello University. She has a passion for enlightening others and imparting knowledge. She can be reached via suleimanjamila21@gmail.com.

By Sabiu Abdullahi 

The Nigeria Customs Service (NCS), in its effort to strengthen partnerships with compliant stakeholders, has declared its dedication to fostering substantially improved relationships in 2024. 

This is contained in a statement made available to journalists on Saturday by the public relations officer of the Nigeria Customs Service, Abdullahi Aliyu Maiwadah. 

According to Maiwadah, the announcement was made by Comptroller General of Customs, Bashir Adewale Adeniyi MFR, during the International Customs Day Celebration held on Friday, January 26, 2024, at the Customs Training College in Ikeja, Lagos. 

The event, which was said to have been attended by prominent figures including the Honourable Minister of Marine and Blue Economy, Adegboyega Oyetola, and representatives from various government agencies and industry bodies, witnessed the recognition of the NCBN Caretaker Group with a Special Recognition Award. 

Addressing the audience, CGC Adeniyi stated the service’s commitment to the theme of the celebration, ‘Customs, Engaging Traditional and New Partners with a Purpose,’ aligning with the core objectives of consolidation, innovation, and collaboration. 

His words read, “This year, we commit to fostering a substantially improved relationship with all of you, our stakeholders, especially those who respect our rules. We recognize that authentic partnerships are constructed on mutual respect and understanding.” 

Highlighting the significance of collaboration, Adeniyi announced the launch of a Time Release Study in February 2024.

This comprehensive exercise aims to optimize processes and reduce the time for goods to be released at ports and border stations, with a call for active participation from all partners. 

The Minister of Marine and Blue Economy, Adegboyega Oyetola, also affirmed the importance of customs and stakeholders working collaboratively to unlock the potential of collaboration and increase revenue generation. 

He commended the Customs leadership for prioritizing the use of scanners over physical examination, adding that it has a positive impact on revenue, efficiency, and competitiveness at ports.