Month: March 2024

Baffa Kabiru Gwadabe, PhD

When I first saw the news, I was overwhelmed by the efforts of Mr. Cardoso as the apex Bank Governor trying to stabilize the Naira. In the news cover, it was reported that “the Presidency has warned Forex speculators to discard their Dollars, saying that the Naira will soon appreciate”. But the above statement was said to be made by the President Bola Tinubu’s Special Adviser on Information and Strategy, Mr. Bayo Onanuga, through his Twitter (now X) handle on Thursday 21 March, 2024.

Mr. Onanuga urged Dollar speculators to quickly dump their Dollars to avoid ‘tears’ that may ensue after continued appreciation of the Naira. Mr. Onanuga was reacting to the recent disclosure by the CBN that it had cleared $7 billion foreign exchange backlog inherited by the Bank.

The development was confirmed by the CBN’s Acting Director, Corporate Communications, Mrs. Hakama Sidi Ali. According to her, the CBN had employed the services of Deloitte consult as an independent audit company to judiciously assess the forex backlog claims and all valid claims based on the recommendations of the company were settled by the Bank. She further indicated that all invalid claims or transactions were referred to the relevant authorities for further investigation.

Similarly, the above efforts, coupled with others such as the seeming ‘credibility of the CBN’ in keeping to its policies have made the Naira to appreciate to some levels and also to the rise in Nigeria’s foreign reserve to $34.11 billion early this month, which is almost the highest recorded since the last 8 months. This is welcoming for Nigeria as import-dependent economy and led Mr. Onanuga to talk to speculators in his tone of ‘Dump Your Dollars’. The ‘dumping of the Dollars’ is my point of entry from which I want to make some remarks.

Let me start by saying or informing Mr. Onanuga that the Dollar crisis in Nigeria is beyond speculations. To a greater extent, it is an issue of ‘store of wealth or value’ using the Forex, specifically the US Dollar. Many Nigerians that had the opportunity of accumulation of ‘large wealth’, try their ways in ‘safe-keeping’ same by converting certain amounts of Naira to the Dollar or other major currencies like the Euro, the Sterling Pounds etc. This has remained the practice in the country and has reached the extent of what I called the ‘unconscious journey’ or the ‘hardened behaviour’ of not seeing the Naira as any promising currency that is stable. In other words, the Naira will always keep depreciating.

With the kinds of policy efforts by the CBN and the Federal Government, this behaviour or trend may have its last gate. What I am saying, in short, is that the practice of scouting and safe-keeping of the Dollar at whatever rate to keep in ‘graveyards’, ‘underground safe-tanks’, ‘security safes’, ‘travelling bags or brief cases’, ‘laundering overseas’ and ‘deposits in commercial banks’ to mention but a few storage strategies of the Dollars may be curtailed.

I now ask some questions regarding the calls for ‘dumping’ by Mr. Onanuga. If Nigerians that had scouted and stored the Dollars were to repent and bring out some or all of their stored Dollars, where should they dump them? Is the dumping ground ‘safe’ without creating a new round of speculations and corruption? Are the dumpers ‘safe’ from stigmatization and punishment? Are the dumping sites going to be the CBN like during the New-Old Naira notes swap, the commercial banks or the BDCs or new hubs? Will the Dollar holders be allowed to spend the Dollars domestically for their transactions? The questions are many and could go on and on, but I stopped at just number 5, as other people may ask some more questions.

For some of the questions asked above, the answers may be very clear, just like the water colour in the day time. All that is needed in answering those questions is for the CBN and the Presidency to be more proactive and strategic enough in handling the long-standing crisis of the Dollar. This is just to say that there is a better need for change of strategies and operations.

The duo should greatly be reminded of the popular saying that ‘once-beaten, twice shy’. I hope to focus specifically on providing only 2 answers based on my little understanding and focus of the rejoinder, the ‘dumping of the Dollar’ and the ‘domestic spending of the Dollar (dollarization)’.

The dumping should strictly be accommodated by the CBN and new accredited dealers or service providers that are trustworthy other than commercial banks or the BDCs. The commercial banks and the BDCs had been tried and tested at different times and different exchange rate regimes but have failed in their own domains. For instance, most commercial banks hoard, receive bribes, kick-backs, brokering or profit from the CBN official Dollar allocations, thereby further widening the gap between the official rate and the black-market rates.

For the BDCs, they are the agents, on many occasions, that served as the foot-soldiers in scouting and mopping-off all the available Dollars in the market with huge Naira for their clients and launder same in some instances.

Additionally, the Binance crypto market speculations of the rates appeared to be new in the perpetuation of Dollar atrocities in the country but still cannot be ignored.

On the answer to the question of spending the stored Dollar domestically, the answer is a resounding yes. Those with Dollar currencies in their possession should be allowed to transact at accredited points and this will ensure more liquidity of the Dollar domestically and reduce demand pressure to squash undue speculations and arbitraging. Allowing the Dollar to co-exist with the Naira in the domestic economy at reasonable scale is called ‘partial dollarization’. This is important because the Dollar in Nigeria based on the recent happenings and the CBN’s approaches is ‘strangled’, ‘suffocated’, ‘compressed’, and ‘thirsted’ for the Naira. So, what the Dollar now needs the most include but not limited to ‘some breath’, ‘exit-doors’, ‘chimneys’, ‘exhausts’ and ‘water’. So, Mr. Onanuga, the issue is not only about the ‘dumping’ but the provision of ‘sustainable dumping sites or exit-doors or chimneys for the strangulated Dollar’.

Moreover, I know some economists and others will question the very proposal of ‘partial dollarization’ of Nigeria, where Dollar will be used as a medium of exchange in addition to the Naira. Their major argument will be that the ‘partial dollarization’ will jeopardize Nigeria’s CBN monetary policy autonomy, because the CBN has no control over the Dollars that will be in circulation in the country. This is very true but with proper monitoring of the inflationary trends, this can be dealt with but it is good that I remind my colleagues in Economics of the concept of ‘unholy trinity’; where it is practically not possible to control the trinity at the same time. The unholy trinity is made up of the fixed exchange rate regime, independent monetary policy and free capital movement (see Figueredo et al., 2023).

Therefore, dollarization is necessary for Nigeria as it has already been practiced in many countries in the World and is one of the hidden secrets for their stable exchange rate systems or regimes. For those that visit countries such as the UK, US, Turkey, UAE, China, Germany, Saudi, Japan etc, they find at the airports currency exchange boots to convert currencies at ease and also realize at some hotels and malls or restaurants, price menus being quoted in 2 or more currencies for one to choose. Therefore, Nigeria should start its own journey.

On a final note, let me make little summary in bullet points to fine-tune the statement by Mr Onanuga that says ‘Dump Your Dollars’ but the ‘dump’ should be in this order:

• Dump your Dollars with the CBN at its various State offices and Headquarters;
• Dump with new aggregators to be approved by the CBN for onward submission to the CBN at a much regulated and controlled service charges;
• Dumpers or depositors of the Dollars must not have domiciliary accounts but for those that have one, part of the amounts could be lodged into the accounts;
• Domiciliary accounts in Nigeria need to be reviewed with a view to embracing the best global practice for the stability of the Naira;
• There should be authorized currency exchange boots at major International airports in the country for small exchanges, like buying and selling of not more than $1,000 or so for travelers in and out of the country.
  For the case of ‘partial dollarization’, the following are recommended:
• Real estate or physical assets and automobile dealings could be accredited to receive Dollars under stipulated guidelines and this will ease their trouble scouting for Dollars for their imports;
• Major shopping malls and stores, restaurants, hotels/suites, hospitals (private), pharmacies, schools (private and all categories) should be accredited to receive Dollars under the CBN stipulated guidelines;
• Entertainment industry and certain concerts in major cities of Nigeria such as Lagos, Kaduna, Abuja, Portharcourt, Benin, Kano, etc should be allowed to receive Dollars for their gate fee charges under the CBN stipulated guidelines.

Thank you and see you next time.

Dr. Gwadabe (Baffa) is an academic staff of Bayero University Kano, Nigeria, from the Department of Economics. He can be reached at: bkabirugwadabe@gmail.com

By Uzair Adam Imam

In an effort to address the pressing needs of the less privileged during these difficult times, Alhaji Aliko Dangote, the Chairman of the Dangote Group, has initiated a nationwide distribution of one million bags of rice.

The distribution began in Kano State, with 120,000 beneficiaries, and will continue throughout the country.

The rice will be disbursed in all local governments in Kano State, and the initiative will then be replicated in other states. Dangote hopes that this effort will alleviate some of the hardships faced by the poor.

The Dangote Group’s nationwide rice distribution program was officially launched at the Kano State Government House, with Alhaji Aliko Dangote himself in attendance.

The ceremony was also attended by Kano State Governor, Alh. Abba Kabir Yusuf, who expressed his gratitude for the initiative.

According to Dangote, the rice distribution aims not only to alleviate hunger in the short term, but also to invest in long-term solutions for communities across Nigeria.

The program represents a significant step towards ensuring food security and reducing poverty in the country.

“We should stand as one community, one nation, extending our hand of friendship and brotherhood,” remarked Dangote.

He also emphasized on the importance of unity and compassion during these challenging times.

“During this month of Ramadan, we are reminded of the spirit of compassion and generosity. This initiative is not just about addressing hunger; it’s about fostering a sense of communal support,” he added.

Alh. Aliko Dangote said the gesture is for 774 local governments nationwide, covering one million bags of rice, with Kano State receiving the lion’s share of 120 thousand beneficiaries

“I am confidently informing you today’s distribution is special. Despite the fact that for the past 30 years, we have been extending support to the teaming populace. We decided to come and add this project to relieve our fellow Nigerians in need.

In addition to the current rice distribution program, Alhaji Dangote informed the audience that the Dangote Group has also been providing meals for 10,000 beneficiaries daily in Kano State.

He also mentioned that the nationwide rice distribution initiative cost a total of 15 billion Naira.

Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf thanked Alhaji Dangote for his generosity and noted that the assistance comes at a critical time when many people are struggling.

He urged the distribution committees, including the HISBAH Board, to ensure that the rice reaches the most vulnerable members of society, and thanked Alhaji Dangote for his commitment to helping those in need.

Governor Yusuf stated that the gesture by Alhaji Dangote will greatly alleviate the hardship faced by the people of Kano, and noted that selecting 120,000 beneficiaries from Kano for the inauguration ceremony was significant.

Zouera Yousoufou, the Managing Director of the Aliko Dangote Foundation, also spoke at the event, highlighting Alhaji Dangote’s consistent philanthropic efforts and the critical role that the foundation plays in promoting and facilitating such initiatives.

She stated, “It is we at the Dangote Foundation who encouraged him to publicize the gesture, so others can immulate but he has been doing it for years without the left hand knowing what the right hand was given, ensuring that assistance is provided to those in need without drawing undue attention.”

The distribution of palliatives organized by Alhaji Aliko Dangote demonstrates a commitment to alleviating the suffering of those less fortunate, embodying a spirit of compassion and solidarity. It is a meaningful gesture of support for those in need.

By Aisha Musa Auyo

I know this is coming in late, but better late than never, huh? Ramadan is a sacred month that is supposed to be dedicated to fasting, Quranic recitation, prayers, sadaqah, etc. But part of that ibadah comes with a lot of cooking and eating.

Ramadan is synonymous with a delicious variety of dishes—a paradox, right? That’s why many media stations and content creators dedicate time, energy, and resources to Ramadan dishes and treats.

Women are more often on the receiving end of this cooking duty during Ramadan. This has been the tradition since time immemorial, so we cannot change it, but we can create ways that will help us adapt, manage, and not be overwhelmed by it. We can make it beneficial and more rewarding.

First and foremost, cook with the intention of getting rewarded, not to impress your man, the family, or his friends. That gender may not even say thank you, sannu da aiki, abincin yayi dadi, or even Allah Ya miki albarka. But if your intention is to get rewarded by Allah, you are sure to have that reward. Innamal a’amaalu binniyati.

Know that whoever feeds a fasting person receives an immense reward. The Prophet (PBUH) said, “He who feeds a fasting person will have a reward like that of the fasting person, without any reduction in his reward.” (Tirmidhi) This applies to the one who buys the food as well as the one who cooks the food.

When it comes to tafsir, Ramadan lectures, and the like, technology has made things easier for us. You can listen to live or recorded programs on your phone, wherever you are in the world, while you’re cooking or cleaning. You can listen to Quranic recitation too; you can do lots of dhikr and istighfar while doing most chores. Try not to miss out on this.

If you have the means, give out sadaqah in cash and in kind, especially food and water. That will fetch you an immense reward. In the end, it’s the reward we are aiming for, so the end justifies the means.

If you are fortunate enough to have electricity, you can devote your weekends to making pepper soups, stews, and juices. Then, freeze them, which will make cooking easier for the rest of the week. Also, make use of food processors and other appliances that will simplify your work.

Make use of processed foods as much as you can afford. For example, if you want to make tiger nut drink, buy tiger nut powder from Auyo’s Cuisines. This will make your work faster and easier, and you will have the energy for Tarawih. Other processed foods that are much needed for Ramadan are ground peppers, ground kuli, masa premix, and garin kunu, all of which are available and affordable at Auyo’s Cuisines.

Making a weekly food timetable ahead of time helps a lot. Thinking about what to cook is very draining; knowing what to cook is like finishing half the work.

Seek help; don’t try to do everything yourself. Engage the kids and hire someone to help you, even if it’s just for the month. Going to the market will drain you and waste your time; find someone to help you with that from time to time.

You see that Zirkr our Prophet gave his daughter when she asked for servants, Subhanallah, walhamdulillah, and wallWallahar, don’t joke with it before you sleep, you need it now, more than ever.

Try to hydrate a lot during the non-fasting hours. Don’t be too exhausted to eat; you need health and energy more than anyone.

As much as you can, avoid social media, movies, useless chit-chats, and worldly distractions. You will have ample time for that after Ramadan. This month is sacred and only comes once a year. The Prophet said, “Verily, Gabriel came to me and he said: Whoever reaches the month of Ramadan and he is not forgiven, then he will enter Hellfire and Allah will cast him far away,”.

The Prophet peace be upon him also said, that a loser is the one who witnessed Ramadan and didn’t earn Allah’s pardon. A loser is one who’s despaired of Allah’s mercy. A loser lets time pass by procrastinating good deeds. A loser is the one who loses the reward of his fasting to mere hunger and thirst.

My fellow women, try to be on your best behavior this month. Try not to be a loser. As a woman, know that you will sleep less than anyone else in the house, but it’s okay; that’s your part of the sacrifice. Men go out to work too; some men work under the scorching sun. Some men’s work involves hard labor, harder than what you do at home. Some men, even though they work under AC, have pressures and issues they need to solve, which is also very difficult and draining.

Over to you, my brother. If you can afford it, please get some domestic help for your wife. She needs it, especially this month. If not someone who will help in the kitchen, find someone who will help with the shopping and outdoor activities.

If you want to bring people for iftar, do so in moderation. She is only human with two hands.

If you want to feed many people, employ ‘Mai kosai da kunu’ for that project. Many people need the job and the extra money that comes with it. Allow your wife to handle the family’s iftar. Allah Ya biya ka da aljanna.

Bro, I know you’re working hard to provide, but a kind word, a prayer, a gift (in cash or in kind) will make your woman feel appreciated and loved. It won’t kill you.

My fellow women, know that all this work you are doing might not be possible if your man were not providing the food and resources. Appreciate him, encourage him, and respect him. You are not the only one working hard.

But if you are the woman of the house and also the one providing for the household, know that only Allah SWT can help and reward you. I cannot explain or tell you how to manage your time, but I know you are incredible, and in sha Allah, you will enjoy the fruits of your labor, here and in the hereafter.

If you are a son or daughter still living with your parents, know that you also have roles to play. These roles can range from helping with meal preparation and cleaning to running errands and greeting your parents when they return home from work. Praying for your parents is also an important act of worship.

If you are earning money, buy fruits, vegetables, or gifts for your parents and siblings.

Guy, before you shamelessly take a Ramadan basket or kayan sallah to your girlfriend, who may not even marry you, do so for your parents first. It will be more rewarding for you.

Girl, before you shamelessly invite that stingy boyfriend of yours for iftar with your parents’ cefane, make sure you are always helping out with the cooking and cleaning; it will be more rewarding for you. Don’t be a lazy girl and then an active one when your guy is coming for iftar.

Dear couples, as much as I know you are tired, don’t ignore za oza room ibada during this month. It is very rewarding, it enhances mood and offers benefits for physical and psychological health including lowering stress, improving sleep, and boosting immune function.

Experts say the hour before suhoor is the best during Ramadan. By then, couples are well-rested, and they will be waking up for suhoor anyway.

Let me stop here. May Allah accept our ibadah. May He give us the health and wealth to perform this ibadah to the best of our abilities. May Allah make us among the servants who will be freed at the end of this month. May He forgive our shortcomings, and may all our prayers and wishes be granted. May we witness many more Ramadans in good health and wealth.

Aisha Musa Auyo is a Doctoral researcher in Educational Psychology, a wife, and a mother of three. She is a homemaker, caterer, and parenting/relationship coach.

By Uzair Adam Imam

Good news emerged on Sunday when the Nigerian Defence Headquarters (DHQ) announced the successful rescue of 137 kidnapped students from Kuriga.

A coordinated effort involving the military, local authorities, and government agencies led to the students’ liberation, according to a statement by Maj.-Gen. Edward Buba, Director of Defense Media Operations.

The primary and secondary school students, abducted on March 7, were freed early Sunday morning. The rescued group comprised 76 girls and 61 boys.

According to Buba, this operation signifies a broader commitment to combating terrorism. On March 21st, troops also secured the release of 16 hostages, including schoolchildren, in Sokoto State.

He added that the military remains steadfast in its pursuit of all hostages and will ensure those responsible face justice through the Nigerian legal system.

Security forces are also actively searching for the perpetrators behind the recent killing of 18 soldiers in Delta State. Justice, according to the DHQ, will be served.

By Uzair Adam Imam 

The Bauchi State Police thwarted a potential kidnapping after arresting three suspects for alleged conspiracy, threats, and attempted abduction.

The Daily Reality gathered that the investigation commenced on March 7 when Yahaya Adamu reported a threat to the Anti-Kidnapping Unit.

An anonymous caller demanded 5 million Naira, threatening violence against him or his family if he refused. 

According to the Bauchi State Police Command, the suspects upped the ante by sending their POS details and mentioning names of Adamu’s family members, further pressuring him to comply.

Acting swiftly, Bauchi Police Commissioner Auwal Musa directed the CID to discreetly investigate.

Using modern technology, they apprehended Haro Adamu (35), Aliyu Saidu (40), and Musa Umaru (35) in Jigawa and Plateau States. 

Police say the suspects confessed during questioning and will face prosecution in court. 

By Uzair Adam Imam 

Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU) in Ile-Ife, Osun State, has refuted claims of issuing any lease agreements to illegal miners found operating on university grounds. 

The university also revealed that they had previously reported these activities to the relevant federal government agencies to stop the illegal operations. 

The presence of illegal miners on campus raised concerns about the safety of students and staff.

Some miners claimed to have licenses to operate, but the university firmly denies granting such permission. 

In a statement released by the university’s Public Relations Officer, Abiodun Olarewaju, on Saturday, OAU clarified their position: “While the University has, since becoming aware of the illegal activities of these miners, written a formal complaint to the appropriate government authorities, it is equally important to inform the general public that the claim of these trespassers are totally false.” 

The statement further notes that OAU has not granted permission for any mining activities on its land. 

“The University therefore wishes to use this medium to inform the general public, especially our alumni and other stakeholders, that the University did not give any consent to any individual, group, company or association to obtain any license to carry out mining activities on its land.” 

They reiterate that no agreements have been signed with any individual or group regarding mining activities. 

The university assures its stakeholders and the public that they are taking legal action to stop these “trespassers” who pose a significant environmental hazard and negatively impact the university’s image. 

They also confirm receiving assurances from federal authorities that their complaint is being addressed.

By Uzair Adam Imam

The National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) is alerting the public, particularly those with loved ones abroad, to a new scam that targets innocent families.

Fraudsters are impersonating NDLEA officers and contacting unsuspecting citizens with a fabricated story.

As described by NDLEA spokesperson Femi Babafemi, “Under this new scam scheme, the fraudsters will call unsuspecting citizens to inform them of the arrest of their relatives at the Murtala Muhammed International Airport Ikeja Lagos or any other international airport in Nigeria with illicit drugs upon arrival in the country.”

Babafemi continued, explaining the scammers’ tactics, “After throwing the family members into panic, the scammers then make a demand of millions of naira to facilitate the release of such persons from NDLEA custody.”

The NDLEA has successfully thwarted similar attempts in the past. Babafemi highlighted, “At the moment, there is one of such scenario the Agency has just investigated.

“In this case, the picture of a Nigerian man based in the US is being circulated with an audio of a purported NDLEA officer negotiating the payment of N5 million with a female relative for the release of the US-based Nigerian man purportedly arrested at the Lagos airport on Friday 22nd March upon his arrival with a ‘contraband.”

The NDLEA emphasizes that these claims are entirely fabricated. “Just like in previous instances, our investigation has also shown that the current incident is the work of scammers,” affirmed Babafemi.

He reiterated, “No NDLEA officer is involved in the audio conversation and the person whose photo is attached to the audio recording being circulated is not in our custody at MMIA or any of our Commands either as at yesterday or any other day.”

The NDLEA urges the public to exercise caution and avoid falling victim to these scams. “The family members involved in this case are advised not to part with their hard-earned money to scammers,” advised Babafemi.

“Nigerians with loved ones abroad are also urged to keep discussions on travel plans of their relatives to themselves to avoid the hijack of such by criminal elements for devious schemes.”

If you encounter a similar situation, the NDLEA provides contact lines for assistance: “+2347064670026 and +2348033326327.”

By Uzair Adam Imam

The National Association of Nigerian Students (NANS) expressed outrage over the deaths of two students at Nasarawa State University, Keffi (NSUK) during a stampede caused by the distribution of palliatives.

NANS President, Comrade Lucky Emonefe, called for a “thorough investigation” into the incident.

“The tragic event at Nasarawa State University, Keffi, which resulted in the loss of two lives and numerous injuries, is vehemently condemned,” Emonefe said in a statement.

He offered condolences to the bereaved families and demanded that “those responsible for the mishandling of the distribution of palliatives be held accountable.”

NANS urged authorities to adopt “modern distribution methods” to prioritize safety during aid distribution.

They also called on the university to provide counseling and support services to the affected students.
 

By Ismaila Academician

Have you ever noticed that some pillars don’t stand upright, some dresses don’t fit well, and some bathroom tiles slope in the wrong direction, requiring sweeping after use?

The underlying cause is often a lack of passion among the professionals who create them. While they may appear cheerful and enthusiastic on the front end, their motivation primarily stems from financial gains attached rather than genuine passion from the back end. Passion is the driving force to perfection. It is the pacesetter towards excellence and success.

In the Western world, passion is evident in how professionals, artisans, and experts discharge their duties. They work not just to earn a living but also for a sense of fulfilment. It motivates them to innovate and develop new ideas, leading to the creation of products and services that are nothing short of perfect. Overall, it makes their countries grow and stay afloat no matter the storm. 

Nigeria is blessed with a wealth of talents. We have the potential to innovate and develop new ideas—products and services that can compete favourably with those made abroad. But that talent remains unutilised.

A close look at the Facebook Reels section reveals that while Western and Eastern individuals are busy advertising their talents and sharing innovative ideas, Nigerians are often preoccupied with sharing content such as elegant weddings, club sessions, presidential convoys, and comedies. While these are not inherently bad, they do not reflect the depth of our creativity and innovation.

Social media is a powerful tool that can help us showcase our skills to a large and diverse audience. We can attract potential customers, business partners, investors, or employers. It also can help us build reputation, credibility, and influence. We need to craft a better narrative for Nigeria. We need to showcase our creativity and innovation. We need to display our knowledge and skills to inspire and motivate others.

In conclusion, the journey from passion to perfection is a transformative one. It requires passion. As Nigerians, we have what it takes to embark on this journey. We have what it takes to bridge the gap between local and foreign products. We have what it takes to craft a better narrative for Nigeria. All we need to do is to harness our potential and channel it towards the pursuit of perfection. But passion can’t do the work alone. We need to supplement our passion with action – creativity and innovation.

Remember, ideas develop the world, and people are willing to bring these ideas to life. Let’s be those people. Let’s make Nigeria a better place.

Ismaila Abdulmumini wrote from Kano, Nigeria, via ismailaacademician@gmail.com.

By Ishaka Mohammed

Apart from a business trip to Enugu within 24 hours, I’ve spent all my life in northern Nigeria, but it was in 2014 that I learnt that “Arewa” means “North”. In fact, I had once referred to the word as the name of a bloodsucking occult society, thanks to rumour-mongers.

As children, my peers and I heard about “Ogbenu” (occultists who sucked children’s blood). Although the “bloodsuckers” were believed to be far away from our land, we were constantly warned to avoid them.

We received one of such warnings around 2003 or 2004, when a new brand of notebook was generating massive sales in our village.

The cover of the book had an inscription, “The great people of the great land…the people of Arewa land,” and featured pictures of some men wearing Hausa traditional attire on horses. It was rumoured that the men were Ogbenu, so writing in the book would drain one’s blood, while exhausting all pages would cause death.

Consequently, as some children and I avoided the book, various others destroyed the copies they already had. The brand disappeared from our community.

For the sake of context, I’m from Inye, a village in Ankpa Local Government Area of Kogi State, and I was a pupil at Engineer Bob Alfa Primary School (EBAPS), Ojuwo-Inye, at the time of the incident.

If a single rumour could be that effective by mere word of mouth, imagine how damaging it could be in this age of digital revolution. 

You have the right to review products or services but be fair to brands and companies. Business owners struggle for the survival of their establishments, so it’s wicked to ruin their efforts. A single sentence could make or break an establishment. Business owners are also human beings, so they deserve fairness. 

Nonetheless, whoever wants to be obstinate should either be ready to provide sufficient evidence or ask one Chioma Egodi Jnr. A single Facebook post and some comments about Nagiko Tomato Mix forced Erisco Foods Limited to deal with her. Deleting the post didn’t help matters, as the company involved the law and insisted that she prove her claims about the product.

Some people have argued that the company overreacted, but I think otherwise: she deserved what she got.

Ishaka Mohammed can be reached via ishakamohammed39@gmail.com.