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Unveiling the healing power of arts on mental health

By Hassana Suleiman Kandi

Health is not merely the absence of disease in the human body; rather, it encompasses the physical, social, and emotional well-being of individuals. Mental health refers to a person’s ability to cope with life’s stresses, recognise their abilities, and function effectively in work and learning environments.

Mental health is integral to our well-being and significantly contributes to our daily decision-making ability. It encompasses the complexity of an individual’s social and psychological life, highlighting the urgent need for action on mental health. It is vital for personal development.

However, mental health is experienced differently by each person. This includes conditions like mental disorders, psychological disabilities, and other mental states associated with impairments. People are inherently vulnerable to mental health challenges.

Social interactions and personal skills strengthen resilience, and mental health issues can be mitigated by identifying social and emotional determinants. However, some issues require actions that go beyond the health sector. 

Fortunately, various forms of art offer protective benefits that can bridge the gap for common mental health conditions. The arts play a pivotal role in mental health. Engaging with the arts can help moderate the risk of mental health problems. 

Art exists in many forms, including visual, performing, and literary arts, each offering unique benefits. Taking a break from daily routines to engage in artistic activities can significantly improve mental health, as the benefits are numerous and deeply engaging.

Visual Arts: Anyone, regardless of skill level, can participate in visual arts. Many people have been encouraged to look after their health by utilizing their leisure time creatively. Visual art, including painting, drawing, and sculpture, is therapeutic, boosting self-esteem and enhancing skills.

Performing Arts: Music, dance, poetry, and storytelling are accessible to all, regardless of skill level. These activities improve mood, promote physical health, boost emotional well-being, and help ward off negative thoughts. Lady Gaga, for example, has famously used music and performance to manage anxiety.

Literary Arts: Writing, poetry, and spoken words can also effectively address mental health issues. These forms of expression are open to all and can help with mood expression and self-reflection. Schools should encourage students to engage in literary arts, as they foster emotional expression and can boost self-confidence.

Crafting: Knitting and woodworking promote relaxation, reduce stress, improve mood, and alleviate anxiety. Many people, particularly women, craft as a fun and therapeutic way to relieve stress.

Numerous individuals have coped with and overcome mental health challenges through art. For example, the renowned painter Edvard Munch struggled with anxiety but found solace in his artwork. Art stimulates brain regions that promote neural connections, adaptability, and the release of endorphins, all of which improve mood.

Many people have overcome common mental health problems such as anxiety and depression by engaging in the arts. Art provides a unique outlet for emotional expression and helps individuals realise their potential. Creativity is innate in everyone, regardless of age, race, or skill level.

Art fosters understanding and unity between individuals or communities, leading to a stereotype-free environment and encouraging cohesive socialisation. Furthermore, it helps represent emotions through body language, words, and patterns. The most exciting part is that anyone, including individuals with disabilities, can participate in art.

It is crucial not only to protect and promote the mental well-being of all but also to deepen the value placed on mental health. A committed approach to addressing the needs of those with mental health conditions will undoubtedly improve overall mental health outcomes.

Hassana Suleiman Kandi is a student at Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University Lapai and an intern with PRNigeria. She can be reached at kandihassana@gmail.com.

Lawal Usman, senator for Kaduna Central, narrowly escapes assassination

By Abdullahi Mukhtar Algasgaini

Lawal Adamu Usman, popularly known as Mr. La, the senator representing Kaduna Central Senatorial District, has reportedly survived an alleged assassination attempt.

Usman, a member of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and a prominent opposition figure, confirmed the incident via his verified Facebook account late Wednesday night.

The senator, elected to the Senate in 2023, did not provide detailed information about the circumstances surrounding the alleged attack.

In his statement, Senator Usman said, “I just escaped an assassination attempt by some thugs in Kaduna Central.”

Tax reform bills: Set aside your pride, listen to people’s concerns

By Abdullahi Mukhtar Algasgaini

The Chairman of the PDP Governors’ Forum and Governor of Bauchi State, Bala A. Mohammed, has advised the President not to display arrogance and instead listen to the people’s opinions about the negative effects of tax policies.

The governor noted that if the proposed tax laws are passed, they could pose a threat to the development of local governments and states.

Mohammed criticized Tinubu’s stance on the tax laws, calling them “undemocratic.”

He stated that even military rulers would listen to the people and address their problems.

He also condemned Tinubu’s tax policies before the National Assembly, and stated that they were designed to favor one region over another.

Investigation commences following El-Rufai’s ex-commissioner’s link to financial scandal

By Abdullahi Mukhtar Algasgaini

The arrest of a former Kaduna Commissioner of Finance and Local Governments, Mohammed Bashir Sa’idu by the Police over alleged money laundering, criminal breach of trust, and misappropriation of public funds has been confirmed.

A security source confirmed to The Nation a petition received by the Police accused Sa’idu of laundering N3.96 billion and misappropriating N244 million during his tenure in the Kaduna State government between 2015 and 2023.

The allegations include the sale of $45 million in state-owned foreign currency at an undervalued exchange rate of N410 per dollar instead of the parallel market rate of N498 per dollar, causing a loss of over N3.96 billion to the government.

The source said this transaction breaches Section 18 of the Money Laundering (Prevention and Prohibition) Act, 2022.Sa’idu is also accused of failing to account for proceeds from the sale of government houses in Marafa Estate, Kaduna, amounting to approximately N244 million.

This constitutes a breach of trust under Section 300 of the Penal Code of Kaduna State, 2017.

Reports indicate the Kaduna Assembly previously investigated Sa’idu’s financial dealings and forwarded its findings to anti-corruption agencies, including the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) and the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC).

As part of the investigation, Sa’idu’s international passport has been seized.Critics have attempted to frame the arrest as politically motivated, claiming it was orchestrated through Operation Fushin Kada, a unit established to combat banditry.

However, the police have dismissed these claims, emphasizing that the arrest is based on credible allegations of financial crimes.

Sa’idu, who served in various capacities in Kaduna State, including as Chief of Staff and Commissioner of Finance, remains in detention as investigations continue.

Namadi’s SSA was wrong: A clarification concerning students’ allowances

By Isma’il Alkasim

Since the Jigawa State government announced a 100% increase in scholarship allowances for state students, it has served as a beacon of hope and high expectations. This timely intervention comes amid the economic hardship caused by the removal of fuel subsidies and the subsequent increase in registration fees at tertiary institutions. 

The government emphasised that Governor Umar A. Namadi understands the challenges students face. To support their education, the state’s scholarship board was instructed to disburse scholarship payments before the start of each academic session. This directive has undoubtedly restored hope and brought joy to the students.

The State Executive Council approved a series of memos and tags to supplement the payment, but only to a few institutions. Although the state government boasts of having paid all students, over eighty percent of institutions have not received any payment from the board. We have repeatedly read that the government approved a substantial sum for the payment, but to no avail. This has engendered mistrust and left a deep scar in our memory, raising concerns that heartless and corrupt opportunists may have stolen the funds.

Moreover, in an interview with Radio Jigawa, the Senior Special Assistant on Students Matters to the Executive Governor of Jigawa State claimed that the government had given scholarship allowances to all Jigawa State students. This claim either demonstrates his inability to represent his office truthfully or suggests his complicity in misappropriating public funds intended for student support. 

Furthermore, to strike a balance and provide an honest treatment of this issue, we attempted to reach Ambassador Muhammad Salisu Seeker, the SSA, to clarify his ill-founded assertion. However, despite our numerous text messages, he arrogantly refused to answer our calls. He did not even have the courtesy to respond. This arrogance is unbecoming of a public servant who represents the government in students’ eyes. 

As a concerned student, I find the SSA’s claim offensive and insulting. To date, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria students have not received any payment from the Jigawa State Scholarship Board. The Senior Special Assistant has abused the trust bestowed on him by the Governor, demonstrating sheer incompetence and a monumental failure in public service.

Finally, as a concerned citizen of Jigawa State, I call upon Governor Umar A. Namadi to investigate this matter thoroughly and ensure that anyone found guilty faces the full force of the law. I also urge him to address the misconduct of his Senior Special Assistant on Students Affairs, Amb Muhammad Salisu (Seeker), who has demonstrated a pattern of abusing his office through gross incompetence.

Isma’il Alkasim is a student at Ahmadu Bello University in Zaria. He writes from Garki Jigawa State and can be reached at kogasgarki@gmail.com.

My journey as a studentpreneur

By Amina Muhammad Sani

When I first stepped into university life, I thought it would be a breeze compared to secondary school. I assumed that financial burdens would be minimal and that I could coast through with ease. But reality quickly set in.

As a young adult, I realised I needed to take charge of my finances. That’s when I ventured into the egg business—sourcing eggs from farms and selling them to shop owners. The business initially showed promise, but I soon encountered a major hurdle: getting paid on time.

The delayed payments took a significant toll on my mental well-being. As a student entrepreneur, I relied heavily on the income from my egg business to cover essential expenses like transportation, handouts, and saving for next year’s school fees. With the uncertainty of when I’d receive payment, I found it challenging to focus on my studies. The constant worry and stress began to affect my academic performance. It was then that I decided to pivot and explore a new business venture – making samosas.

Initially, my samosa business took off, and I was thrilled to have finally found a reliable source of income. However, success comes at a cost. Making samosas was labour-intensive and time-consuming, requiring me to wake up at night to prepare for the day. The exhaustion was overwhelming, and I often dozed off during lectures. Despite the high demand and timely customer payments, I realised that the business was jeopardising my academic performance. The very reason I started the business – to support my education – was now being undermined. I knew I had to make a change again. This time, I decided to switch to making buns and doughnuts.

Making buns and doughnuts proved to be a more manageable venture, as I could prepare them in advance. However, I soon faced a new challenge: declining demand. Students lost interest in my baked goods, preferring samosas instead. The economic climate didn’t help, as the rising prices of snacks made it difficult for students to afford my products. As a result, sales dwindled, and I was left relying on the kindness of friends who purchased my snacks out of sympathy. But I knew I couldn’t sustain a business based on charity. I needed a more reliable solution. Having always been self-sufficient, I decided to explore alternative options for supporting myself financially. This led me to take on a job as a sales girl at the market.

Landing a job as a sales girl at the market was a dream come true. The pay was good, and I was finally on my way to becoming a successful, independent businesswoman – a goal I’d always been passionate about. As a final-year student in my final semester, I had a flexible schedule, with lectures only on Mondays and Thursdays. This allowed me to dedicate the remaining days to work, as agreed upon with my boss.

However, my new role came with its own set of challenges. My early morning departures and late evening returns raised concerns at home. In my community, it’s deemed improper for a female child to stay out late at night. My mom would often call me, suggesting that I quit my job, as it was deemed more suitable for men. The real issue, though, was the difficulty I faced in finding transportation after closing work at 6 PM. The location was far from home, and the rush of workers leaving at the same time made it challenging to find a ride, often leaving me stranded until 7 or 8 PM.

My experience as a salesgirl taught me valuable lessons about perseverance and determination. However, juggling this role with my academic responsibilities proved incredibly challenging. The physical and mental exhaustion were constant companions, and convincing my mom to allow me to continue working was an ongoing battle.

Through this journey, I’ve come to realise that becoming a successful businessperson requires unwavering dedication. Business and education are two distinct paths that demand individual focus. In my opinion, it’s unrealistic to expect someone to excel in both simultaneously.

I struggled to balance these two aspects of my life, and I firmly believe that students should prioritise their studies. Entrepreneurship can wait until after graduation, or students can explore business ventures that complement their academic schedules without compromising their studies. By focusing on one goal at a time, individuals can give their all and achieve success.

Amina is a level 400 student of Mass Communication, and she writes from Bayero University, Kano

KAYI Microfinance Bank: Empowering Tsangaya schools for economic transformation in Northern Nigeria

By Rabiu Alhassan Elkanawi

As Nigeria continues to champion financial inclusion and socio-economic development, KAYI Microfinance Bank has taken a decisive step to address the needs of remote communities through an initiative named Grassroots Empowerment and Engagement Project.

Recognising the unique challenges faced by Tsangaya (Almajiri) schools in Northern Nigeria, KAYI Bank has launched a pilot program across four states—Kano, Katsina, Kaduna, and Jigawa—targeting these centuries-old learning centres to boost financial literacy, entrepreneurial activities, and access to digital banking services.

Tsangaya schools have traditionally offered Islamic knowledge, basic literacy, and numeracy skills, primarily in Arabic. Many of these centres are located in areas with little or no access to conventional banking facilities, leaving them vulnerable to financial exclusion. Poverty and unemployment continue to be rampant in these communities, where students (almajirai) often resort to street begging to meet their needs. This new program by KAYI Microfinance Bank directly tackles these issues by positioning Tsangaya instructors and leaders as community champions of digital financial inclusion and economic empowerment.

Piloted in August 2024, the program provides each participating Tsangaya school with a range of resources valued at about five million naira. This includes training sessions on financial literacy, business management, and start-up funds. These investments enable each school to establish and operate a cash point business, offering critical services such as deposits, withdrawals, and transfers. By eliminating the need for community residents to travel long distances to access banking, the initiative significantly cuts costs and eases residents’ financial transactions.

The empowering nature of this approach promotes trust in financial institutions. Community members can interact with familiar faces—teachers and leaders from the Tsangaya schools—who have undergone comprehensive training to provide financial literacy and other training to the community and effectively manage these cash points. Over time, the program will enhance economic engagement, stimulate local entrepreneurship, and help reduce poverty rates in historically underserved regions.

By placing financial tools within reach of marginalised populations, KAYI’s initiative offers a sustainable solution. Stakeholders, including students, parents, and local traders, gain firsthand exposure to the benefits of digital banking. Basic financial concepts—saving, budgeting, and prudent money management—are introduced in an environment that respects the community’s cultural norms and values.

This program’s potential extends beyond immediate monetary benefits. Supporting Tsangaya schools contributes to the broader goal of social development and community upliftment. If children have better prospects for skills acquisition and financial stability, fewer may be compelled to resort to street begging. Building trust and familiarity with digital banking services encourages more people to open savings accounts, apply for microloans, and engage in entrepreneurial endeavours.

KAYI Microfinance Bank’s efforts align with the broader objectives of financial inclusion strategies set by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). With many remote regions in the North still lagging in access to credit and other essential banking products, the bank’s model provides a blueprint for how financial institutions can partner with local leaders to overcome distrust and logistical barriers. Further replication of this approach will likely spur economic activities, reduce unemployment, and help alleviate poverty.

As the pilot program continues, KAYI plans to monitor and measure outcomes to refine and expand the model. The ultimate goal is to replicate the initiative across more states in Northern Nigeria and beyond. The bank envisions a future where every region, no matter how remote, can participate actively in the digital financial system, thereby nurturing entrepreneurship and uplifting entire communities.

KAYI Microfinance Bank is a beacon of corporate social responsibility. By creating a culture of financial literacy among grassroots populations, the bank has set a high standard for other financial institutions to follow. By merging profit-driven objectives with a genuine commitment to social impact, the bank has created a virtuous cycle: stronger local economies, lower poverty rates, and a more inclusive financial ecosystem that can drive sustainable development across Nigeria.

Rabiu Alhassan Elkanawi writes from Kano, and he can be reached via email at alhassanelkanawi@gmail.com.

Kano gov celebrates new year, assures residents peace, prosperity in 2025

By Anwar Usman

Kano state Governor, Abba Yusuf of has extended warm and heartfelt New Year greetings to the people of the state within and outside the state including those in the diaspora.

He expressed optimism that 2025 would be a brighter and more prosperous year.This was contained in a statement signed by the governor’s spokesman, Sunusi Tofa on Wednesday.

In his message, the governor appreciated the resilience and patience of Kano residents in navigating the challenges of 2024 and reassured them of his unwavering commitment to delivering meaningful progress and development in 2025.

The governor, in the statement was quoted saying “Happy New Year to the good people of Kano State. May 2025 bring us peace, prosperity, and more unity”.

While pledging to work tirelessly to improve the lives of every citizen of the state, Yusuf said his administration had made significant efforts to ensure the timely approval of the 2025 budget, describing it as a critical step toward accelerating development across the state.

With the budget now in place, the governor expressed confidence that Kano would witness remarkable improvements in infrastructure, healthcare, education, and agriculture in the year ahead.

He also reiterated his administration’s commitment to empowering youth and women through skills acquisition initiatives and increased access to credit for small and medium-sized businesses.

The governor called on the people of Kano to remain united and supportive of the government’s vision for progress.

BUK promotes Suwaiba Sa’id, Suleiman Yaradua, 64 others to professors, associate professors

By Uzair Adam

Bayero University Kano (BUK) has announced the promotion of 66 academic staff to the esteemed ranks of Professors and Associate Professors for the year 2024.

This was disclosed in a statement issued by the Deputy Registrar/Head of Public Affairs Directorate, Lamara Garba, on Tuesday.

The Daily Reality reports that 44 academic staff members were elevated to the rank of Professors, while 22 others achieved the status of Associate Professors.

The statement noted that this achievement reflects the university’s unwavering commitment to promptly recognizing and rewarding academic excellence.

“Among these recent promotions are the backlogged cases from 2023, ensuring that all deserving staff members receive due recognition,” the statement added.

Promoted to the Professorial cadre were the Minister of State for Education, Suwaiba Said Ahmed, Suleiman Mainasara Yaradua, and Muhammad Sani Umar Musa, among others.

The Management reassured the university community that all eligible individuals would be promoted in line with the institution’s promotion guidelines, while urging staff and departments to strictly adhere to these guidelines to uphold the integrity and transparency of the promotion process.

Tinubu promises better days for Nigerians in 2025

By Uzair Adam 

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu expressed optimism about brighter prospects for Nigerians in 2025 in his New Year message. 

He highlighted economic improvements, such as reduced fuel prices, strengthened foreign reserves, and increased foreign investments, and attributed them to his administration’s efforts.  

Tinubu acknowledged challenges like high food and drug costs and pledged to tackle inflation, aiming to lower it from 34.6% to 15%. 

He announced plans to expand credit access by establishing a National Credit Guarantee Company to begin operations by mid-2025 to boost economic growth and support underserved groups.  

The president called for unity, urging Nigerians to avoid divisive tendencies and remain focused on building a prosperous nation. 

He reaffirmed his commitment to reforms, emphasising his goal of achieving a one trillion-dollar economy.