Admin

The suspended Ɓagwai Irrigation Project debacle

By Muhammad Ahmad Iliasu.

In May 2021, the Federal Executive Council (FEC) approved a sum of ₦3.76 billion as augmentation for the existing and ongoing expansion and completion of the Ɓagwai Irrigation Project on Watari Dam in the Ɓagwai local government area of Kano state.

The project was awarded to Messrs Ɗantata and Sawoe Construction Company Limited, mobilised in 2006 for an initial period of two years. The scope of work was a special irrigation scheme involving 872 hectares. The contract had been ongoing but ran into many problems and was suspended at some points due to lack of funding. Thus, the audit and seeking ₦3.76 billion augmentation bring the new contract sum to ₦9.2 billion from ₦5.4 billion, inclusive of 7.5 per cent VAT, with an additional completion period of 24 months plus another 12 months liability period.

Additionally, the then Minister of Water Resources, Hon. Sulaiman Adamu, told State House correspondents after the virtual FEC meeting presided over by Vice President Yemi Osinbajo at the Presidential Villa, Abuja, “We hope that these projects will be implemented in earnest and hopefully, we will be able to get them completed by 2023 for the overall benefit of the people.’’

Unfortunately, as of today, November 10, 2024, the project has not progressed further and has been declared suspended by those who have close contact with the contractors, despite the open revelations made by the former Minister of Water Resources in 2021.

Revealed in a WhatsApp conversation between a stakeholder in the Ɗantata and Sawoe company and one of the farmers desperately praying for when the project will be revisited and completed, the reason for the suspension of the irrigation project in Ɓagwai is the unprecedented instability in exchange rates.

In a fresh setback encountered by the Ɓagwai irrigation project once again, the augmentation, the stakeholder said, was approved when ₦398 was approximately exchanged for $1. But since then, the rate has astronomically risen to ₦448 for $1 in 2022, ₦638 for $1 in 2023, and ₦1,724 for $1 in 2024, respectively. The worsening of the local currency is the single most determining factor between the project and any identifiable progress. If any activity were to resume, the federal government had to revise the audit and account for the unprecedented change in the project cost.

Meanwhile, as the project hits another roadblock, the hardworking farmers, who might not understand the causes frustrating their industry, have grown severely disturbed by their inability to use their farmlands, which are the construction site of a long-suspended project. Many are subsistence farmers who rely on the place to feed their families. Another massive number of farmers rely on the place to make a living.

The anticipation of the continuation of the project hindered most of the farmers from cultivating the farmlands because they didn’t know when the project would resume, and they feared having their season interrupted. The condition of the farmlands, as caused by the start of the suspended canalisation, has rendered most of it uncultivable.

Most farmers have grown confused and fear that the Watari Dam Renovation project in Ɓagwai by the Kano State Government in collaboration with the Islamic Development Bank, has taken the spotlight away from the Federal Government’s expansion of the irrigation sectors. The project has also misled stakeholders into thinking it is ongoing,when indeed it is far from being so. And they’re right to be concerned.

The euphoria surrounding the Watari Dam Renovation was overflogged during the 2023 election campaigns and gubernatorial debates. Unintentionally, this distracted the public from the real ghost in the machine: very few people knew that the projects were separate and dissimilar.

The Kano State’s collaboration with Islamic Development Bank targets renovation of the Watari Dam, servicing the canals, and taking water to the farmlands. The Federal Government’s expansion targets increasing the irrigation sectors from six to eight: Sector One has 160 hectares, Sector Two has 168 hectares, Sector Three has 217 hectares, Sector Four has 72 hectares, Sector Five has 273 hectares, and Sector Eight has 73 hectares have all been completed.

It is Sector Six, which has 257 hectares, and Sector Seven, which has 343, whose work has sadly been suspended. These are scattered into meters owned by beleaguered subsistence farmers and small-scale producers. A group of people are so determined and hardworking that they get out of their skin to produce an incredible quantity of agricultural output.

Each hectare is estimated to produce 2.2 tons of maize or 3 tons of rice per farming season, and the irrigation system allows for four farming seasons annually. The monetary value of the agricultural output, assuming each hectare produces maize throughout the year, stands at ₦3.168 billion. And if all the hectares produce rice throughout the year, the estimate stands at ₦4.3 billion — which is a yield that’s far higher than what’s required to complete the project, all of which is being lost because the project hasn’t been completed, and worse yet, suspended.

When completed, the project’s multiplier effect will cut across revenue generation, job creation, stimulation of the rural economy, food production, poultry and cattle herding, stimulation of rural infrastructure, and discouraging the rampant rural-urban migration.

In the end, it certainly aligns with President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s Renewed Hope agenda that is focused on diversification of the economy and revenue generation, among others, through domestic production and self-sufficiency in food production, to revise, revisit, and ensure spinal projects like the suspended Ɓagwai Irrigation Project are completed. Failure to do that will not only leave beleaguered farmers in a desperate state but also mean a project of national importance is left to rot away without remorse for the massive taxpayer resources invested in it already.

I’m very confident that such can never be the wish of the government under the watch of the president, Bola Ahmed Tinubu, the Governor of Kano State, Engr Abba Kabir Yusuf, the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development, Hon. Abubakar Kyari, the Minister of Water Resources, Hon. Joseph Utsev, the Minister of Budget and Economic Planning, Hon. Atiku Bagudu, and the senator representing Kano North in the Red Chamber, who doubles as the Deputy Senate President, Hon. Barau I. Jibrin CFR, the member representing Ɓagwai and Shanono in the Green Chamber, Hon. Yusuf Badau, and the member representing Ɓagwai and Shanono in State House of Assembly, Hon. Halilu Ibrahim Kundila.

MA Iliasu is an economist writing from Kano. He can be reached via muhada102@gmail.com.

Father arrested for alleged murder of newborn in Adamawa

By Uzair Adam

Police in Adamawa State have detained a 19-year-old man for allegedly killing his newborn son in Mubi North Local Government Area.

SP Suleiman Nguroje, spokesperson for the Police Command, announced the arrest in Yola on Saturday.

The Daily Reality learned that the suspect, whose identity has not been disclosed, was taken into custody on November 8 after the baby’s mother, who is reportedly his girlfriend, filed a complaint.

She alleged that the suspect came to her residence to see the newborn but later took the baby, under the pretense of an errand, and killed him.

Nguroje reported that the suspect is accused of burying the infant’s body in the Girpata area of Mubi.

Following the arrest, Commissioner of Police Morris Dankombo has ordered the case to be escalated to the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) for further investigation.

Jigawa declares war on sexual harassment in schools with new tough policy

By Uzair Adam

The Jigawa State government has pledged its commitment to preventing sexual harassment in its higher education institutions.

The Daily Reality reports that that the Commissioner for Higher Education, Scince and Technology, Professor Isa Yusuf Chamo, disclosed this during a meeting with officials from the state’s educational institutions.

Prof. Chamo stated that the government’s stance is directed at creating a safer and more supportive learning environment for female students.

“The state will not tolerate any form of sexual harassment in our institutions,” he asserted, adding that while Jigawa has reported relatively few harassment cases, the government is committed to proactive prevention and strict enforcement.

The state has recently adopted the Model Anti-Sexual Harassment Policy developed by the Gender Mobile Initiative, designed to create a secure framework for students across educational settings in Nigeria.

Prof. Chamo noted that the policy will foster an atmosphere in which students can focus on their studies without fear, which in turn will enhance their confidence and academic performance.

He revealed plans to establish a dedicated committee to monitor the policy’s implementation across institutions, ensuring compliance and accountability.

The Commissioner also highlighted that workshops and seminars would be organized to educate students, staff, and faculty about the policy and their roles in supporting its implementation.

The Permanent Secretary, Alhaji Lawan Muhammad Haruna, also expressed gratitude to the Gender Mobile Initiative, noting that the policy positions Jigawa as a model for proactive change in Nigeria’s educational sector.

Frequent grid collapse: Kano to establish own power generation plant to combat energy deficit

By Uzair Adam

Kano State Governor, Abba Kabir Yusuf, announced plans for the state to independently generate and distribute electricity, while leveraging the National Electricity Act to alleviate the current power shortfall.

The governor explained that the Act empowers states to address their energy needs, which has prompted Kano to establish its own power generation and distribution agency.

The Daily Reality reports that in response to concerns about power shortages, Yusuf highlighted that Kano has around 20 dams that could be transformed into Independent Hydro Power Plants (IHPPs) to supply electricity across the state.

Currently, the state-owned 10-megawatt Tiga Hydro Independent Power Plant supplies energy to industrial areas and the Kwankwasiyya residential city.Governor Yusuf also mentioned that the Challawa-Gorge Hydro Power Plant, which is 65% complete, will contribute an additional six megawatts of power upon completion, reinforcing the state’s efforts to meet energy demands.

He called on the federal government to expedite projects crucial for Kano’s energy infrastructure, including the second Kaduna-Kano 330KV line, the Daura-Jogana-Kura 330KV line, and the solar initiative approved for 19 northern states.

Indonesian varsity revokes about dozen professorships over alleged academic fraud

By Sabiu Abdullahi 

Lambung Mangkurat University (ULM) in Indonesia has stripped 11 academics of their professorships due to alleged academic fraud. 

The Education, Culture, Research, and Technology Ministry launched an investigation after receiving a whistleblower report that the professors published papers in “predatory journals,” which prioritise payment over peer review. 

The investigation revealed that the professors paid approximately $4,500 to $8,640 to have their articles published. While they remain employed at the university, they have lost their professorial titles.

An additional 20 ULM professors are under investigation for similar allegations. 

Arief Anshory, a senior lecturer at Padjadjaran University, described the case as “the tip of the iceberg” in a systemic problem plaguing Indonesian universities.

“If we review all professors in Indonesia, half of them might be disqualified,” he stated. University rectors are often accused of encouraging lecturers to expedite their professorship applications to enhance the university’s reputation and attract funding.

“Every university wants to be among the top 10 or top 20,” Anshory noted. 

ULM Rector Ahmad Alim Bahri downplayed the incident, citing the university’s goal to become one of Indonesia’s top 20 universities by 2025.

“The case of the 11 professors does not prevent us from achieving that target,” he said. 

Experts warn that the emphasis on professor-student ratios and publication quantities has led to unethical practices.

Asep Saeful Muhtadi, professor at the State Islamic University Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, described the race for professorships as “out of control,” and urged swift measures to reinforce regulations and procedures. 

The Bandung Institute of Technology Professors’ Forum highlighted a loophole in the Higher Education Law allowing non-permanent lecturers to receive professorships without proper quality control.

This has resulted in individuals obtaining professorships despite lacking full-time university employment.

The state of Nigeria’s public health sector 

By Fatima Dauda Salihu 

Health is a fundamental priority that any government should address. When citizens are healthy, the entire state benefits. However, it is disheartening when the government neglects its health sector. 

The Federal Government of Nigeria has increased its expenditure on public health over the years to enhance public health outcomes, but much still needs to be done. Public health requires ongoing efforts, and continuous improvement remains a crucial goal. The numerous and serious healthcare challenges in the country arise from poor health infrastructure, inadequate education, hygiene and sanitation issues, and extreme poverty and hunger.

The Health department plays a critical role in educating people about unforeseen infectious diseases and interventions for alleviation. 

Public health infrastructure provides communities, states and the nation as a whole with the ability to prevent diseases, promote health and respond to both ongoing and emerging challenges to health. 

Since its independence, Nigeria’s health sector has been named one of the worst in Africa. Issues include lack of coordination, fragmentation of services, scarcity of medical resources, including drugs and supplies, inadequate and decaying infrastructure, inequity in resource distribution, and access to care. 

According to the National Institute of Health, the Nigerian healthcare system is poorly developed and has suffered several setbacks, especially at the local government level. No adequate and functional surveillance systems have been created;hence, there is no tracking system to monitor the outbreak of infectious diseases, bioterrorism, chemical poisoning, etc. 

Nigeria’s hospitals and emergency services do not meet world standards. The availability of healthcare institutions and professionals is limited, while long distances travelling for healthcare are not affordable. The healthcare costs and expenditures related to the prevention and treatment of diseases are rising. 

Many primary healthcare centres across Nigeria are dilapidated, have low staff, have poor electricity, and have unclean water, and they cannot efficiently serve people in rural areas. Many pregnant women still seek the services of traditional birth attendants for delivery, and even many children in rural areas miss out on routine immunisations, which are meant to be one of the responsibilities of effective primary healthcare centres. 

Due to the poor state of the health sector, there has been a constant mass migration of doctors and health professionals out of the country. This relates to ongoing strikes and poor working conditions in healthcare delivery centres. The challenges faced by Nigeria’s healthcare system include inadequate hygiene and sanitation, insufficient financial investments, and alimited workforce and facilities. 

Establishing healthcare institutions and insurance schemes, increasing the workforce, and improving hygiene and treatment conditions can help address these challenges. Implementing policies for maternal health and healthcare reforms can lead to better health outcomes. 

Fatima Dauda Salihu wrote from Bayero University, Kano.

Fueling social media firestorm: How a national tragedy turns into national hate

By Kabir Fagge Ali

As the country mourns the unfortunate and catastrophic tanker explosion that claimed over a hundred lives in Majia town, Taura local government, Jigawa State. The circumstances leading to this devastating event, and its unfolding discourse on digital space leave a bitter taste.

If past events of such nature didn’t serve as a pointer, one would have been forced to argue that the deleterious economic hardship Nigerians are currently undergoing played a significant factor in the circumstance warranting people to desperately attempt to scoop up fuel from a fallen tanker that is highly flammable. However, one cannot, in all honesty, overlook the impact of economic hardship instigated by the “so-called reform” of this administration.

While the explosion was a profound tragedy, what followed on social media turned a devastating accident into a platform for spreading hate. Netizens took to various platforms to condole, analyze, obfuscate, sympathize, and attack the dead in a typical Nigerian fashion of ethnicizing, religionizing, politicizing and regionalizing events. What should have been a space for empathy, turned into a hub for anger, with users blaming specific ethnic groups for what they called “ignorance” and “greed.” 

The horrific event became weaponized by those seeking to stoke division and deepen the fractures within Nigerian society. One @AdemolaSola38048 on X wrote, “E no go better for their dead body”, another, @Peterojueromi posted “Well, I no pity them sha, na their stupidity kill dem”.  How does a tragedy of this magnitude turn into an avenue for deriding others?

Instead of offering sympathy or proposing solutions, many used the incident as an opportunity to fuel long-standing ethnic, regional, and religious tensions. Blame was cast on entire communities for the reckless actions of a few, with harsh, derogatory terms being used to describe those who were simply trying to survive in an environment where economic opportunities are scarce.

Speaking on this incident, the former Head of the Department of Mass Communication at Skyline University, Nigeria, and an expert on hate speech and digital media, Mr. Abdulhameed Olaitan Ridwanullah noted that “social media is like a two-edged sword. It can draw the attention of relevant rescue teams and government agencies to the event and at the same time serves as an accelerant for the societal divide”.    

He warns:

“From the Nigerian experience, one shouldn’t be surprised that even in tragedy, some Nigerians cannot conceal the hate in their hearts. With social media in the hands of some of the worst among us, and the anonymity and herd mentality that comes with it, it is not surprising to read comments on social media space that shouldn’t have made it out of the thought process of whoever posted them.”

Mr. Ridwanullah added that “in the wake of national disasters like this, it is not surprising that some elements of division will weaponize such a tragedy”. He emphasized that it is important for Nigeria to look into legislation on digital media that will not only guarantee freedoms provided by digital platforms but ensure the sanity of the digital space.

“At this critical time in our digital journey, scholars should start looking beyond the usability of these platforms but understanding how their affordance reflects on our society. This kind of event and the rhetoric we saw on X underscores the importance of my research on nexus between online hate speech and offline hate crime” he surmised.

It is time for social media platforms to step up and recognize their role in monitoring and curbing the spread of hate speech. At the same time, it is also up to users to approach these platforms with responsibility and empathy. While frustrations with governance, inequality, and resource scarcity are real, targeting those who suffer the most with hateful rhetoric is not the solution.

The Jigawa tanker explosion should serve as a reminder of the fragility of life and the dangers of living in a world where safety nets are often nonexistent. But more importantly, it should remind us that in moments of tragedy, we should seek to uplift each other rather than tear each other down.

As Nigeria continues to navigate complex social, ethnic, and economic challenges, we must remember that unity, empathy, and constructive dialogue are far more powerful than any message of hate.

Kabir Fagge Ali, is a Writer with PRNigeria center and write via faggekabir29@gmail.com.

Police refute allegations of officer involvement in robbery incident

By Uzair Adam

The Yobe State Police Command has dismissed a report published by an online media outlet alleging that two of its officers were involved in a recent robbery in Potiskum.

According to a statement from DSP Dungus Abdulkarim, the police spokesperson, the Command also denied accusations of obstructing court proceedings or protecting the accused officers.

The report, titled “Police disrupt court proceeding, take out colleagues accused of robbery in Yobe,” was described by Abdulkarim as “misleading and malicious.”

He clarified that no police personnel invaded a magistrate’s court to secure the release of any accused.

“There is no record of any robbery incident involving police personnel in Potiskum or elsewhere in the state,” Abdulkarim emphasized.

Setting the record straight, Abdulkarim stated that on February 23, a collision occurred between a truck and a motorcycle in Potiskum.

ASC Abubakar Umar from the Nigerian Correctional Service sought bail for the driver, which was granted, but the police retained the vehicle due to an ongoing investigation and the victim’s treatment. When Umar intervened, he was detained for obstruction.

The Area Commander subsequently ordered police personnel to return to their station, as the case involved a Fundamental Human Rights issue beyond the magistrate’s jurisdiction.

The Yobe Police Command has demanded that the media outlet retract the report and issue an apology or face legal action.

Meanwhile, the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) Yobe Chapter has called on the Commissioner of Police to investigate the case and ensure adherence to court orders.

Governor Muftwang flags off school feeding program initiated by Hello International

By Abdullahi Mukhtar Algasgaini

The Plateau State Governor, Barr. Caleb Manasseh Mutfwang has officially flagged off the campaign for a School Feeding Program by HELLO INTERNATIONAL with the support of the office of the Senior Special Assistant to the President on school feeding, for the pupils of LEA Ngwak, in Bokkos LGA and LEA Kwaghas Bungha in Mangu LGA.

The event which was held at Lamond Hotel Banquet Hall Jos, aimed at improving nutrition among school children, boosting school enrollment, and enhancing learning outcomes.

Barr. Mutfwang who spoke through the Chief of Staff, Government House, Jeremiah Satmak reiterated his administration’s commitment to prioritizing the education sector in the State, stating that addressing childhood hunger was a means to promoting education and securing the children’s future.

He acknowledged the efforts being made so far and challenged all to support the initiative for sustainability.

Plateau State Commissioner of Budget and Economic Planning, Hon. Chrysantus Dawam in his remarks, said the initiative was not just about providing meals, but rather nurturing the future, empowering education and ensuring that no child goes hungry as they pursue their dreams.

He said HELLO INTERNATIONAL, a Non Governmental Organization had also generously donated shade of three classrooms and new set of desks for LEA Ngwak, and essential items for both schools such as school uniforms, sandals, bags and writing materials to ensure that the pupils had the resources they need to succeed.

He commended their vision and noted the significance of education, being a key to a brighter future, adding that a child needed to focus on learning and not to be worried about where their next meal was coming from.

Founder and CEO of HELLO International, Dr. Nkiruka Agbazue said they had a shared commitment to a brighter future for the children of Plateau State, in fostering hope, equality and opportunity for all.

She stated the organization’s dedication to providing essential resources, creating programs that uplift communities, and empowering individuals to build sustainable futures, and that it also aimed at creating an environment where every child would not worry about hunger, poverty, and lack of basic resources.

While appreciating the commitment of all in this cause, Nkiruka assured of the Organization’s willingness to continue to work hand in hand with the Senior Special Assistant to the President and the Plateau State Government to expand and improve the initiative, and enlisted the support of all in order to ensure that every child, regardless of background, has the opportunity to learn, grow and thrive.

Also speaking was the Senior Special Assistant to the President on School Feeding, Dr. Yetunde Adeniji, represented by Mrs. Kyenpia Best who commended HELLO INTERNATIONAL and the Plateau State Government for the step taken toward ensuring that no child in Plateau State faces the burden of hunger while striving for an education.

She added that the combined effort was an inspiring example, showing what is possible when the people come together for the future of their children, and expressed hoped that this initiative would not only continue but would expand to touch more areas of Plateau State and indeed, across the nation.

On his part, the Chairman, Plateau State Universal Basic Education Board Hon. Sunday S. Amuna, represented by the SUBEB Permanent Member II, Hon. Kassam Goodwin Dul also commended the intervention and assured that as an agency overseeing the Universal Basic Education sector, it would remain committed to supporting the vision by prioritizing the well being and the education of Plateau pupils.

Earlier in her welcome remarks, the Plateau State School Feeding Program Manager, Mrs Tongdyen Tajan Moltok said the program was initiated to address the issue of malnutrition, particularly among vulnerable children.

And as a step toward improving the lives of the children, she added that it would also strengthen the communities to build a brighter future for their children and urged all to work tirelessly to ensure the success of the program.

Gov Yusuf reaffirms loyalty to Kwankwaso amid pressure for independence

By Uzair Adam

Kano State Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf has dismissed rumors of tension with his political mentor, Senator Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso, asserting his unwavering loyalty and respect for the leader of the Kwankwasiyya movement.

Speaking to journalists in Kano, Yusuf addressed speculations suggesting that Kwankwaso exerts excessive influence over his administration. The governor noted that their 40-year relationship remains strong, refuting claims of a rift or of being controlled by Kwankwaso.

Rumors within the Kwankwasiyya movement and the New Nigeria People’s Party (NNPP) allege that Kwankwaso has considerable sway in the state’s leadership, with some suggesting he effectively runs a “third term by proxy.”

Aliyu Sani Madakin-Gini, a House of Representatives member for Dala Federal Constituency who recently distanced himself from Kwankwaso, attributed the tension to disagreements over a drug contract and a state-funded scholarship program.

Yusuf, however, brushed aside these allegations, highlighting his independence and underscoring his loyalty to Kwankwaso.

“In my 40 years of knowing him, we have never had a rift,” Yusuf affirmed, adding, “The idea that I am somehow chained by Kwankwaso is simply unfair.”A faction within the NNPP known as “Abba Tsaya da Kafarka” (meaning “Abba, stand on your own”) has been urging Yusuf to make decisions autonomously from Kwankwaso’s influence.

The movement has gained traction, with party members and political figures calling for Yusuf’s independence.In response, Yusuf labeled the calls for autonomy as disrespectful to his loyalty.

“This ‘stand on your own’ slogan is the greatest insult I have faced as governor. It suggests that I should repay good with bad,” he remarked, reaffirming his gratitude for Kwankwaso’s long-standing support.

The NNPP’s state leadership recently suspended Secretary to the State Government Abdullahi Baffa Bichi and Commissioner of Transportation Muhammad Diggol, accusing them of disloyalty and alleged involvement in the independence movement.

Both officials denied the allegations and are currently under investigation.

Two House of Representatives members, Aliyu Sani Madakin-Gini and Alhassan Rurum, have also publicly exited the Kwankwasiyya movement, urging Yusuf to assert his independence.

Addressing these defections, Yusuf reiterated the significant role Kwankwaso has played in his career and denounced those who seek to undermine their relationship.Yusuf also voiced frustration with the media’s portrayal of the situation, describing reports of Kwankwaso frequently contacting him as unfounded.

“They said Kwankwaso called me over 30 times, and I didn’t answer. Where did they get this from?” Yusuf questioned. “If not for my respect for journalists, I would have taken the person who wrote that to court,” he added.

The governor concluded by appealing to supporters to avoid divisive slogans, and reiterated his commitment to respecting elders and rejecting any rhetoric that encourages division.