Month: June 2025

The Proliferation of National ‘Honours’ 

By Amir Abdulazeez

If we can recall, on 7th October, 2015, a 19-year-old student, Hassan Mohammed Damagum, sacrificed himself to save others from a suicide bomber who attempted to attack a mosque during the Subh (Dawn) prayer at Buhari Housing Estate in Yobe State. Hassan had sensed that the individual standing next to him was a suicide bomber trying to kill people. The boy was said to have confronted the bomber, who blew both of them off. 

Again, on 25th January 2017, Yakubu Fannami, another student from Borno State who was just in SS1, died a hero while preventing a suicide bomber from entering the Darrusalam Science and Islamic Academy in Maiduguri. Fannami tackled the female suicide bomber, preventing her from reaching the mosque and detonating her explosives, thus saving the lives of many worshippers.  

To the best of my research, which may be inadequate, neither of the two boys was publicly given significant national recognition. Nigeria’s story is replete with the neglect of brave and heroic citizens who had sacrificed a lot and even laid down their lives to save others. 

Since 1999, Nigeria has always chosen to reward and honour many lazy elites who contributed virtually nothing but became huge beneficiaries of government patronage and corruption. Every President has made it a duty to bestow national honours on his chosen elites as one would do with his personal property.

In line with the routine tradition of his predecessors, President Bola Tinubu used the June 12, 2025, Democracy Day to confer over 100 national honours, some posthumously. As expected, many awardees are members of his administration and personalities very close to him. A section of the awardees list portrays a belated compensation package to a gang of Abacha victims, who actually need justice more than honour.

While people like Prof. Humphrey Nwosu (CON), Prof. Wole Soyinka (GCON), Alhaji Balarabe Musa (CFR), Bishop Matthew Hassan Kukah (CON) and Femi Falana, SAN (CON) truly deserve their awards, it would have been wiser and more balanced to include people like Late Bashir Tofa (Abiola’s NRC opponent), Late Abubakar Rimi and Magaji Abdullahi (two important SDP figures who miraculously delivered Kano, Tofa’s State, to Abiola) and, of course, M.D. Yusufu, the presidential candidate of MDJ, who was Abacha’s sole challenger in his bid to undemocratically transform into a civilian president, among others. Perhaps, they would be remembered by this or another President in the next set of awards, for at this rate, every political household name, dead or alive, may soon have a national honour in Nigeria by 2030.

What exactly is this national honour, and who deserves it? The honouring system was originally envisioned as a prestigious recognition of exceptional service to the nation. It was formally established by the National Honours Act No. 5 of 1964 to inspire patriotism, reward merit, and foster national unity. 

The structure of national honours, divided into two orders (Order of the Federal Republic and Order of the Niger) and eight ranks (GCFR, GCON, CFR, CON, OFR, OON, MFR, MON), was designed to reflect degrees of national impact. However, the system’s proliferation and indiscriminate distribution have undermined these distinctions, often placing true heroes, statesmen and national icons equal or below some presidential sycophants, political loyalists and officeholders, regardless of their performance or public standing. 

The early years of Nigeria’s national honours system reflected its original purpose. Recipients such as Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe, Sir Ahmadu Bello, Chief Obafemi Awolowo and Mrs. Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti were honoured for verifiable and transformative contributions. However, over time, the politicisation and personalisation of the awards diminished their integrity, giving way to an annual ritual often characterised by hundreds of questionable awardees whose contributions to the nation are neither tangible nor verifiable. In the past 15 years, things have gotten worse as the selection system itself has been incompetently reduced to a mechanism marred by political patronage, duplication and credibility crises. 

Today, the integrity of this noble initiative is in serious jeopardy, with widespread scepticism about its selection process and relevance. Ideally, recipients should be individuals whose lives exemplify ethical integrity, measurable public impact and selfless service. However, the current trend favours tenure over achievement and proximity to power over merit. Politicians under corruption investigation, individuals with no tangible contributions and business moguls with opaque wealth have all made their way into the honours roll. Prominent Nigerians have rejected national honours in protest. Chinua Achebe, Gani Fawehinmi and Wole Soyinka famously turned down honours, citing corruption, misgovernance and the lack of transparency in the process. Their principled refusals sent powerful messages about the need to restore the system’s credibility. As Achebe aptly put it, ‘a government that fails its people cannot in good conscience bestow honours’.

Numerous scandals have exposed the flaws of the system. In 2022, the conferment of awards to serving ministers during a prolonged ASUU strike and the inclusion of people accused of corruption represented a new low. Even more embarrassing were administrative blunders such as conferring posthumous awards to please certain interests and duplicating awards to the same person under different titles. Meanwhile, countless unsung heroes remain ignored. Rural teachers shaping future generations, healthcare workers battling epidemics without protection and community leaders mediating conflicts receive no recognition. 

The establishment has reluctantly recognised a few non-elitist Nigerians in the past. The belated honour to Dr. Ameyo Stella Adadevoh (posthumous OON, 2022), whose sacrifice averted an Ebola catastrophe in August 2014, only came after sustained public pressure for about eight years. In August 2018, then President Muhammadu Buhari and the United States Embassy honoured the Bauchi State-born 83-year-old Malam Abubakar Abdullahi, a Muslim Imam in a village in Plateau State. He sheltered and fed 300 Christians for five days to prevent them from being killed in an uprising. The old man ran from one corner to the other, stopping youths who wanted to enter the mosque to get hold of his guests. Eventually, they gave up after realising that the only way to execute their evil plan was to kill the old man. That was how he saved their lives. I am not sure whether the man was given any national honour beyond that presidential acknowledgement.

If we are to continue like this, I will suggest the renaming of the awards to “Special Presidential Honours”.  The National Honours Act, last revised in 2004, offers the President near-total discretion, with little room for public input or institutional checks. With time, it has been turned into a presidential farewell affair as outgoing Presidents routinely populate honours lists upon leaving office to pay back loyalists. Recent attempts at reform, such as the proposed National Honours and Merit Award Commission, represent a step forward but are insufficient on their own. Far-reaching legislative and administrative reforms are needed to restore the honours’ integrity. This includes public nominations, independent vetting panels, open selection criteria and mandatory justification of award decisions. 

A critical reform must also introduce public objections and transparency mechanisms, such as publishing nominee shortlists and designing revocation protocols. Honours should be rescinded from individuals found guilty of crimes or misconduct post-conferment. The system should no longer shield disgraced figures or treat national honours as irrevocable symbols of status, regardless of later behaviour. Furthermore, awards should be capped annually to preserve their exclusivity. Honouring fewer, more deserving Nigerians will increase the prestige of the titles and prevent undeserving awards. Most importantly, the honours system must reconnect with the grassroots. By recognising farmers, nurses, teachers, inventors and humanitarian workers, Nigeria can turn the system into a true tool of national inspiration. 

All these are, by the way, because ordinary Nigerians no longer care about leaders honouring themselves and their cronies. No impoverished Nigerian has the luxury of waiting to be honoured by someone whose honour is questionable himself. All Nigerians are asking for is guaranteed security to farm, stable power supply to produce, quality and affordable education to learn, reliable healthcare to survive and a stable economy to thrive. When they can provide this, they can go on naming and renaming national monuments after their wives and continue with the vicious cycle of self-glorification in the name of national honours.

Twitter/X: @AmirAbdulazeez 

Indonesian province pays men to get vasectomies to curb population growth 

By Maryam Ahmad

An Indonesian province is offering cash rewards to men who undergo vasectomy procedures, in a bold effort to slow the country’s rapid population growth, The Star reports.

As part of a government-backed family planning campaign, local health authorities say the initiative aims to promote shared responsibility in reproductive health. Men who voluntarily get the procedure will receive a financial incentive, though the exact amount has not been publicly disclosed.

“We want to raise awareness that family planning is not just a woman’s burden,” a provincial health official told The Star. “Men also have a role to play in managing population growth.”

With over 270 million people, Indonesia is the fourth most populous country in the world. Officials warn that continued population growth could strain resources, from healthcare to education and employment.

While some have praised the initiative as progressive, others have raised concerns about potential social pressure and the need for proper counselling to ensure informed consent. Authorities say all participants will receive thorough medical guidance before proceeding.

The program is currently being rolled out in selected areas and could expand if deemed effective.

Donald Trump vows to broker peace between Iran, Israel

By Abdullahi Mukhtar Algasgaini

U.S. President Donald Trump has announced his intention to mediate peace between Iran and Israel, citing his past successes in conflict resolution.

Speaking via his social media platform, Trump stated that negotiations are currently underway and expressed confidence that a resolution could be reached.

He compared the situation to his previous efforts in brokering peace between India and Pakistan, as well as between Egypt and Ethiopia, and Serbia and Kosovo.

“This is nothing new for me,” Trump said. “I’ve done it before, and I can do it again.” He reiterated his commitment to ending the conflict, though he lamented that his efforts often go unrecognized.

“People see what I’m doing, even if they don’t always acknowledge it,” he added.

Trump’s statement comes as Israel has reportedly urged the U.S. to intervene in its escalating tensions with Iran.

However, the Trump administration has maintained that it will not engage militarily.

In another claim, Trump revealed that he and Russian President Vladimir Putin have discussed the matter and agreed on the need to de-escalate hostilities between Israel and Iran.

Tinubu orders crackdown on Benue violence, urges Governor Alia to lead peace talks

By Abdullahi Mukhtar Algasgaini

President Bola Tinubu has directed security chiefs to enforce his earlier orders to restore peace in Benue State following renewed deadly clashes.

The president’s directive comes after fresh reprisal attacks claimed multiple lives, prompting an immediate security intervention. Security operatives, including intelligence agencies, the police, and the military, have been deployed to the state to oversee operations and stabilize the situation.

Tinubu also tasked Governor Hyacinth Alia with initiating reconciliation talks between warring groups, including farmers and herders, to end the cycle of violence.

Condemning the killings as “inhuman and anti-progress,” Tinubu warned political and community leaders against inflammatory statements that could escalate tensions.

He urged them to restrain aggressors and support efforts for lasting peace.

“The bloodletting must stop. Security agencies must arrest and prosecute perpetrators on all sides,” Tinubu stated. “Governor Alia must now act as a statesman, foster dialogue, and ensure justice for all parties. Benue’s people deserve peace, and leaders must work together to achieve it.”

The president’s intervention follows growing concerns over unchecked violence in the state, with calls for decisive action to prevent further casualties.

IRGC intelligence chief killed in Israeli airstrike, confirms Fars News Agency

By Muhammad Abubakar

Iran’s state-affiliated Fars News Agency has confirmed the deaths of top Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) intelligence figures in an Israeli airstrike earlier today.

Among the dead is Brigadier General Mohammad Kazemi, the head of the IRGC’s Intelligence Organisation, a key figure in Iran’s security and military apparatus. His deputy, General Hassan Mohaqiq, was also killed in the strike, alongside senior intelligence official Mohsen Bagheri.

The strike reportedly targeted what is believed to be a sensitive IRGC facility, possibly the organisation’s headquarters. While Israeli officials have not yet publicly commented on the operation, the move is expected to escalate tensions between the two regional rivals.

Kazemi was appointed in 2022, succeeding Hossein Taeb, and was known for reshaping the IRGC’s intelligence posture during a turbulent period marked by domestic unrest and growing international scrutiny.

The Iranian government has not yet released an official statement on the incident, but security sources suggest a high-level investigation is underway.

This strike marks one of the most significant Israeli operations against Iranian military leadership in recent years.

NFSS commends Bauchi operatives, urges integration for improved security

By Uzair Adam 

The Nigerian Forest Security Service (NFSS) has called on state governments to integrate its command structures into existing security frameworks to strengthen the fight against crime across the country.

The call was made as the Deputy Commander-General (Intelligence), Dr. John Metchie, praised NFSS operatives in Bauchi for their bravery and dedication in curbing criminal activities in the state. 

He also appealed to Nigerians to refrain from stereotyping the Fulani community as inherently violent, pointing out that many of the security challenges are caused by foreign herders entering through Nigeria’s porous borders.

Also speaking, the Assistant Commander-General (Operations), Umar Aliu, revealed that the government has remained supportive of the service by consistently paying salaries to over 800 personnel. 

He added that there is an insurance policy in place, providing N5 million to the families of operatives who lose their lives in the line of duty.

Aliu further disclosed that the state governor has approved the recruitment of 2,000 new operatives and provided vehicles, motorcycles, and allowances to bolster their operations.

Bandit kingpins surrender arms, release kidnapped victims in Katsina

By Abdullahi Mukhtar Algasgaini  

In a significant development, several notorious bandit leaders in Dan Musa Local Government Area (LGA) of Katsina State have surrendered their weapons and released kidnapped victims as part of a disarmament initiative.  

The operation, led by Operation Fasan Yamma in collaboration with stakeholders, saw the voluntary surrender of key terrorist kingpins, including Kamulu Buzaru, Manore, Nagwaggo, Lalbi, Alhaji Sani, Dogo Baidu, Dogo Nahalle, and Abdulkadir Black. The suspects renounced banditry and pledged to embrace peace.  

As a goodwill gesture, the group freed 16 kidnapped victims—seven women and nine children and promised to release the remaining captives by today, June 15, 2025. The freed individuals have been handed over to local authorities.  

Security forces have secured the surrendered arms and maintained a strong presence in the area to ensure stability. The situation remains calm, with continuous monitoring to sustain peace in the region.

NYSC urges corps members to make lasting impact during service year

By Abdullahi Mukhtar Algasgaini

The National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) has called on 2025 Batch ‘A’ Stream II corps members to use their service year to create meaningful impact in their host communities. The appeal was made during the swearing-in ceremony of newly deployed corps members across the nation.

The Board Secretary noted that the one-year NYSC programme offers a unique opportunity for young graduates to foster national unity and contribute to community development.

“I encourage you to make a difference through projects that improve lives and leave lasting legacies. Exceptional corps members will be recognized and honored for their dedication and innovation,” he stated.

He also assured corps members of their safety, noting that the government is collaborating with security agencies to ensure their protection throughout the service year.

Additionally, he encouraged them to embrace the orientation programme and serve with patriotism, while highlighting opportunities for outstanding corps members to work with the Board upon request.

Ex-president, Abdulsalami, celebrates 83rd birthday as Tinubu hails his legacy

By Abdullahi Mukhtar Algasgaini

President Bola Tinubu has paid tribute to former Head of State, General Abdulsalami Abubakar (rtd), as he marks his 83rd birthday, commending his pivotal role in Nigeria’s transition to democracy and his enduring contributions to national peace.

In a statement, Tinubu praised Abubakar’s leadership in steering Nigeria from military rule to democracy in 1999, calling it a defining moment in the nation’s history.

He also lauded the retired general’s ongoing work with the National Peace Committee in fostering dialogue and credible elections. “General Abubakar is a patriot of uncommon integrity whose service continues to inspire,” Tinubu said. “His devotion to Nigeria’s unity and stability remains exemplary.”

The President wished him good health and strength in the years ahead, as the nation honors his legacy.

Trump warns Iran of severe U.S. retaliation if it attacks America

By Abdullahi Mukhtar Algasgaini

Former U.S. President Donald Trump issued a stern warning to Iran on Sunday, threatening that it would face the “full force” of the American military if it launches any attack against the U.S.

He emphasized that Washington had “nothing to do with” the recent Israeli strikes on Iran’s nuclear and military sites.

The Iranian government has accused Israel of carrying out a series of attacks on its nuclear and military facilities since early Friday, resulting in multiple casualties, including high-ranking military officers and nuclear scientists.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu vowed to strike “anywhere under the rule of the Ayatollah,” while Iran retaliated with a barrage of missile strikes.

Although Trump claimed he was aware of Israel’s planned attack before it happened, he reiterated on Truth Social that the U.S. had “no involvement in Friday night’s attack on Iran.”

“If you attack America in any way, shape, or form, Iran will suffer the full might and fury of the U.S. military like never before in history,” Trump warned in his post.

He added, “We can easily broker a deal between Iran and Israel to end this conflict!!!”

On Friday, the former president urged Tehran to either return to negotiations or face “even worse attacks” from Israel.

The escalating tensions follow a series of retaliatory strikes between Israel and Iran, raising fears of a broader regional conflict.