Month: December 2024

My journey in student politics at Bayero University, Kano

By Bilal Muhammad Bello (BMB)

From a young age, I have been deeply fascinated by politics and dreamed of actively participating in it one day. Growing up in Kano State, I listened to political programs on local FM stations and national media, which nurtured my passion and understanding of the political landscape. This enthusiasm carried over into my academic journey at Bayero University, Kano (BUK), where I discovered opportunities to channel my political ambitions.

Upon gaining admission to BUK, even before lectures commenced, I visited the Students’ Union Government (SUG) Secretariat with a friend in his second year. At that time, the SUG President, fondly known as Third Man, led a vibrant administration. Observing the activities at the Secretariat left a lasting impression on me. I resolved that, despite the challenges ahead, I would one day participate in student politics.

However, during my first and second years, the school management suspended SUG elections and replaced the union with a caretaker committee (CTC). To stay involved, I joined my local government students’ association and other student unions, which allowed me to gain valuable experience and insights.

In 2023, during my third year, the school management reinstated SUG elections, and I seized the opportunity to run for the position of SUG Departmental Senator. Around the same time, my department, the Mass Communication Students Association (MACOSA), was preparing for elections. Since the position of Departmental Senator was part of the SUG elections, MACOSA executives decided to conduct a primary election to streamline the process. The winner of the primary would automatically secure an SUG election form.

I was one of three candidates vying for the position, determined to represent my department in the Students’ Representative Assembly (SRA). Financial challenges posed significant hurdles, but I remained optimistic. My campaign strategy focused on building genuine relationships with students across all levels. From my first year, I had shared resources like past question papers, handouts, and PDFs with my name attached, ensuring I was remembered. Additionally, I provided timely updates about school affairs and assisted newcomers in settling into university life. These efforts resonated with students and garnered their support.

The campaign period was intense. While my opponents distributed campaign materials such as hand fans and handouts, which I couldn’t afford, I relied on the unwavering support of my friends and team members. A close friend, Sa’ad Abubakar, even purchased my election form. My campaign team, including Hajara Abdullahi, Benjamin Jacobson, Umar Farouq, Junaidu Shehu, Abubakar Sadeeq Yahaya, Raheela Usman Buhamas, Sani Labaran and Abdulrauf Abdulrazak Rugu Rugu, worked tirelessly to mobilise voters.

The night before the election, we conducted a face-to-face campaign, visiting hostels such as Sa’adu Zungur (Blocks A, B, and C), Yar’Adua Block, El-Kanemi, Dantata, Dangote, and Ramat. We engaged students directly, explaining our vision and soliciting their support. Influential friends like Al-amin Musa Muhammad, Musa Rabiu and the current MACOSA President, Abbas Ynbs,  played pivotal roles in reaching key student areas with contribution of Fateemah Dabo, Anas Abbas, Alhassan Alhassan Gidan Kara, Khadijah MakkahSanda, Anwar Usman, Abdullahi Mohammed Abubakar, Uzair Adam Imam, Sadi Sada, Yusuf Aminu Yusuf and Adamu Muhammad Dan Hajiya.

The election results were a testament to the power of grassroots engagement and genuine relationships. I emerged victorious, securing the automatic ticket to represent my department in the 24th SRA. I initiated projects that strengthened our department’s presence in the university’s political landscape during my tenure.

Encouraged by this success, I later contested for the position of Faculty Senator and won unopposed, representing the Faculty of Communication in the 25th SRA. This journey was made possible through the unwavering support of friends like Abubakar Ibrahim Shehu, the President of the Department of Information and Media Studies, and the contributions of Distinguished Senator Abdullahi Yunusa Alkah of Law and distinguished Senator Ahmad Mijinyawa of Computing.

Reflecting on my journey, I attribute my success in student politics to a genuine commitment to helping others and fostering meaningful relationships by prioritising the needs of my peers, sharing knowledge, and maintaining mutual respect.

This experience has fulfilled my dream of participating in politics and equipped me with valuable lessons in leadership, collaboration, and perseverance—qualities I intend to carry forward into broader political endeavours.

Bilal Muhammad Bello (BMB) is a Senator Representing the Faculty of Communication 25th Student Representative Assembly SRA-SUG-BUK.

Today’s students’ union and future Nigerian politics

By Nasiru Tijjani

Human society is intricate, comprising individuals from diverse backgrounds and social classes who interact. For society to thrive, it is essential to maintain peace, order, transparency, unity, teamwork, discipline, accountability, sanity, tranquillity, and justice.

However, when corruption, injustice, and criminal activities become rampant, society is bound to collapse. Good leadership, followership, a sense of togetherness, and patriotism are crucial to addressing these issues. 

Established in 1956, the National Association of Nigerian Students (NANS) has played a significant role in Nigerian politics. It advocates for students’ rights and participates in protests for educational growth.

To ensure a brighter future for Nigerian politics, it is essential to revive the spirit of patriotism and collective responsibility among students, leaders, and citizens. We can build a more prosperous and equitable society by promoting transparency, accountability, and justice.

Frequent student demonstrations and unrest have plagued Nigerian universities and other tertiary institutions for years. These protests have often turned violent, destroying public property and resulting in arrests, injuries, expulsions, suspensions, and even the loss of lives. Despite these efforts, students usually return to the same conditions that sparked the protests, with their demands left unaddressed.

Students must form associations and unite under a common banner to address these issues effectively. By doing so, they can discover their strengths and attributes and develop resilience and assertiveness. A well-organized student union allows students to express their opinions, take independent positions, and ask questions on critical issues.

As Jega (2003) aptly noted, students’ unions play a vital role in helping students develop essential organisational skills and strength of character. These skills prepare students for greater responsibilities in their future endeavours.

In its heyday, students’ unionism in Nigeria commanded respect and inspired awe in governments, students, and institution administrators alike. These unions were built on strong ideologies, fostering a culture of intellectual debates and resistance against oppressive government policies and institutional administrators. They fearlessly expressed dissenting views to authorities when necessary, enjoying broad support from the student community.

The primary objective of these unions was to promote and defend the welfare needs of their members. To achieve this, they engaged in constructive dialogue with governments on policy matters and with institutional authorities to secure essential services. These efforts aimed to create a conducive environment for teaching and learning, ultimately enhancing the academic experience.

A Students’ Union is an organised association of students within an educational institution governed by established rules and regulations that guide its operations. According to Isah (1991), the primary objective of a Students’ Union is to promote and defend the collective interests of its members, aligning with the broader societal context.

This underscores the intrinsic connection between education, students, and society. Students can be viewed as raw materials, shaped and refined by institutions of learning. Through this process, they transform, ultimately emerging as finished products, equipped to contribute positively to society.

Students’ union and the future of Nigerian politics

The state of students’ unions in Nigeria is alarming. The desire for leadership positions is no longer driven by a passion for public service but rather by personal gains and fame. This trend is worrying, as it suggests that Nigeria’s future leaders are more interested in self-aggrandisement than in serving the people.

The situation is further compounded by the fact that some student leaders have become professional beggars, presenting awards to undeserving individuals based on their financial contributions rather than merit. The embezzlement of funds generated from such programs is also common.

This decay in students’ unionism poses a significant threat to Nigeria’s future, as many of these leaders will eventually become politicians. If they already exhibit corrupt tendencies, these habits will likely continue in their future careers, perpetuating a cycle of corruption and poor governance ¹.

To break this cycle, students’ unions must return to their core values of promoting the welfare of their members and advocating for positive change. Student leaders must be selfless, transparent, and accountable, demonstrating the moral values and character essential for effective leadership.

The future of Nigerian politics hinges on the quality of leaders from students’ unions. If these leaders prioritize personal interests over service, the country will struggle. Revitalizing students’ unions for their original purpose offers hope for a brighter Nigeria.

Nasiru Tijjani writes from Gwaram Tsohuwa, Jigawa state and can be contacted via tijjaninasiru@gmail.com.

The state of our environment: Do environmental health officers still have an impact?

By Abdullahi Mukhtar Algasgaini

The environment is the place where humans, animals, and plants live. In recent years, the environment has been facing significant challenges from various angles.

With this brief explanation of the environment, we can say that our lives and those of other creatures around us are closely linked to the environment.

However, the environment and environmental officers continue to face growing challenges from the government and the wider community. These problems seem to be increasing every day.

The Daily Reality had an interview with one of the environmental officers, Idris Shafiu Aliyu, who explained the reasons hindering success in establishing regulations and managing the environment.

1. Lack of sufficient trained Environmental Health Officers (EHOs).

2. Lack of enough trained personnel to collaborate with (e.g., Police).

3. Corruption among some stakeholders within the Environmental Health Officers.

4. The strong influence of politics in the operations of Environmental Health Officers.

5. Lack of public awareness on the importance of environmental sanitation, which hinders progress in the sector.

6. Insufficient funding for Environmental Health Officers and the lack of public education on the importance of sanitation.

7. Lack of respect and appreciation for the work of Environmental Health Officers by some members of the public.

Improving your environment doesn’t mean abandoning it; prevention is better than cure.

Quranic Isah and Biblical Jesus: Muslims migration to Abyssinia

By Bin Isah

It’s funny how we attempt to submit Islam to our unwise wisdom. The most recent one is that, if we want to talk about Jesus (AS), we should be saying Isah (AS) instead of Jesus, because it infuriates a set of furious Christians to hear, “Jesus is not God”. But if we say “Isah is not God”, they won’t care.

However, come to think of it. Is Jesus not an English name of Quranic Isah? And the last time we can remember, we still call Moses as Musa, Jacob as Yakub, Solomon as Suleiman, Joseph as Yusuf, all as English names given to them. Why are we singling out Jesus and calling him Isah instead? Well, the wisdom has been stated but it’s nothing but a subversion of truth.

The idea is that the Nigerian Christians do not care about Isah, as these wise Muslims also tend to think. Now, a set of lame Christians are asking Muslims to use Isah when they want to talk about Jesus, that is, a name that they have in their Quranic scripture. Out of great ignorance, they have failed to understand that the term “Isah” is even more original to Jesus in their Bible than the term Jesus itself. Supposedly, when we use Isah, it’s even more biblical than Jesus.

In fact, there are Christians that still use “Esu” or “Yesu” or “Yeshua” instead of Jesus —and you can hear “Isah” in them. There are Hausa Christians in the North that use “Yesu” instead of Jesus, in fact, they think it’s a Hausa term. Yesu Almasihu is the chant of Arewa Christians, we all know that, which is similar to Jesus Christ, which is Isah Almasih in Quran. The evolution or corruption of the term Jesus from Hebrew to English is quite nothing new.

This is all an attempt to misrepresent Islam in the name of wisdom. Muslim and Christian scholars of remarkable repute have used Jesus in all their English works as the substitute of Isah, not any deceptive tactic to make Christians or Muslims confused about whom is being implied. We should not make Islam look like it doesn’t know what it’s addressing. The blame falls on us.

And the fact remains, there is no Christian who believes in Jesus as a God that would find anything less damning about the cancellation and condemnation of the Divinity of Jesus Christ as stipulated by Quran. You can call Jesus by Isah or whatever, but as long as you believe that he is not God, you can still be labelled as an offender, and Islam as a violent, offensive religion. It’s all about the Islamic belief on Jesus (peace be upon him), not about putting it on a banner.

Isah is not God

YET, another beautiful history to remember is that of first migration in Islam. THE COMMUNITY that provided a home to the early Muslims in Islamic history was Christian. Due to persecutions under their people, Muslims migrated to the Christian Abyssinia and, they were accepted in best manner. In fact, good Christians existed, and they will not cease to exist.

Yet, these Muslims that migrated to Abyssinia, continued to live as Muslims under a Christian rulership. Yet still, they didn’t compromise their beliefs, values or lifestyles. Contrary to the general belief of the host society, they made it clear they didn’t believe in Jesus as a God. The king of the state, king Negros, who later converted to Islam, gave them all rights to live under his domain of rulership.

The Quraysh sent a delegation to Abyssinia to persuade the king to release the Muslims to them as criminals who fled away from justice. They even told the king that the Muslims even insulted and blasphemed against his Lord, Jesus Christ, because they didn’t consider Jesus to be a God. Well, these are weighty allegations, especially the one directed at the religious belief of his nation.

The king invited the Muslim migrants to his court and interviewed them. They responded to the allegations put against them by the polytheists of Makkah, and the king didn’t find them guilty of any crime neither against the polytheistic Meccan society nor against the Christian nation. They informed him about how Islam regards Jesus AS as one of the greatest messengers of God, and they believed in him and they revered him as all other prophets sent by God. The request of Quraysh didn’t find acceptance.

They left Abyssinia and went back to Makka in loss. THE POINT IS THAT: The Christian king of Abyssinia was not a bigot that considered being a Muslim as any social problem, and there was no reason to expel the Muslims based on their belief and declaration on Jesus AS not being God or son of God but simply a great prophet and messenger of God. To him, their belief is their belief, and his belief is his belief. And they are free to publicly worship and wear the symbols of their faith.

This is a cardinal cornerstone of Islamic attitude towards other faiths: “You have your religion, and I have mine.” Yet, the Christian bigots of our time that have little to nothing to offer and the de-Islamized Muslims will continue to have a problem with Islamic beliefs and symbols. What else could they offer apart from what they have? What they cannot do is dousing the light of Islam as the last, true religion of God SWT.

May peace be upon our beloved prophet Muhammad SAW and his brother prophet Jesus Christ AS.

Bin Isah writes from Kano State.

Prevent dryness: Key skin care tips for winter

By Abdullahi Mukhtar Algasgaini

Taking care of your skin during the cold season is very important because the cold weather can cause the skin to become dry, lose its softness, and become rough.

Here are some steps you can follow to take care of your skin during the cold season:

  1. Drink Plenty of Water: During the cold season, people often breathe in dry air, which can cause the skin to lose moisture. Therefore, it is important to ensure that you drink plenty of water to keep the skin hydrated.
  2. Use Moisturizer: Make sure to use a moisturizer or lotion that will add moisture to your skin. The moisturizer helps to lock in moisture and prevent the skin from drying out. During the cold season, it is best to choose a long-lasting moisturizer that will work in cold conditions.
  3. Avoid Hot Water: Many people use very hot water to bathe during the cold season. However, hot water can lead to skin dryness. It is better to reduce the use of hot water and wash your skin with warm or cool water instead.
  4. Use a Humidifier: In the cold season, indoor air can become dry, which further contributes to skin dryness. Using a humidifier helps to add moisture to the air, which helps keep the skin from becoming dry.
  5. Take Care of Your Clothing: Cold-weather clothing such as coats, scarves, and gloves are very important. They help protect the skin from cold air that can cause further dryness. Also, make sure that your clothing is comfortable and does not irritate your skin or cause additional dryness.
  6. Apply Oils and Skin Care Products: If your skin begins to feel extra dry or unhealthy, you can apply oil or lotion that will reduce roughness and soothe your skin.
  7. Avoid Using Harsh Soap: Harsh soaps can dry out the skin, so it is better to use mild soap or soap that does not strip moisture from the skin.
  8. Eat Foods Rich in Vegetables and Skin Oils: Foods rich in vitamins A, C, and E help maintain skin health during the cold season. Vegetables, nuts, and olive oil help repair the skin and keep it soft.Through following the above steps, you can take care of your skin during the cold season and ensure that your skin remains healthy, soft, and well-hydrated.

ACF takes step toward tax reforms with new committee

By Abdullahi Mukhtar Algasgaini

The Arewa Consultative Forum (ACF) has established a Tax Reform Committee to tackle the challenges of taxation in Nigeria, especially the four proposed tax bills currently undergoing legislation. 

The committee, chaired by Senator Ahmed Muhammad Makarfi, former Governor of Kaduna State, comprises members with diverse expertise in finance, law, taxation and economics.

Other members of the committee include:

Dr. Mansur Mukhtar former Minister of Finance, Dr. Yerima Ngama, former Minister of State Finance, Joe-Kyari Gadzama SAN, Prof. Kabir Isa Dandago, Gambo Hamza, Kabiru M Ahmed, Mouftah Baba-Ahmed, Tajuddeen A Dantata, Chris Umar SAN and Abdullahi Ali Gombe, mni

The establishment of the Tax Reform Committee is a significant step towards addressing the tax challenges facing the region and Nigeria as a whole. 

The committee’s recommendations are expected to contribute to developing a more effective tax system in the country.

Finance minister: Customs key to ₦48 trillion 2025 budget implementation

By Sabiu Abdullahi

The Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) has been recognized for its vital contribution to Nigeria’s economic recovery, with expectations that the agency will play a central role in achieving the Federal Government’s ambitious ₦48 trillion budget target for 2025.

Speaking at the 61st quarterly board meeting of the NCS on December 18, 2024, at the Customs House in Maitama, Abuja, the Minister of Finance, Mr. Olawale Edun, praised the agency’s performance.

The meeting followed President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s recent presentation of the 2025 budget to the National Assembly, labeled “A Budget of Restoration.”

The budget projects ₦35 trillion in revenue, with the NCS having already generated over ₦5 trillion by November 2024. Commending the agency’s efforts, Mr. Edun stated, “The NCS and other revenue bodies have performed remarkably well,” attributing their success to reforms initiated by President Tinubu.

To cover the remaining ₦13 trillion in the proposed budget, Mr. Edun revealed that the government plans to secure concessionary loans, grants, and development support.During the board meeting, the NCS’s achievements in 2024 were reviewed, and the recruitment of 3,927 officers was approved.

Special promotions were also granted to top-performing personnel to address manpower gaps and improve trade facilitation.

“The NCS has excelled in suppressing smuggling and fostering trade, crucial for growth and job creation,” the Minister noted.

Mr. Edun concluded by urging Customs officers to maintain their commitment to national objectives, emphasizing the agency’s pivotal role in reducing poverty and driving economic growth.

Why men’s health awareness matters

By Lawal Dahiru Mamman,

On November 6, 2024, the World Health Organisation (WHO) used its public WhatsApp channel to broadcast an important message: “November, or Movember, is Men’s Health Month.”

This month and in the future, men are invited to grow moustaches to promote awareness and initiate discussions about health topics such as prostate cancer, testicular cancer, and mental health. Let’s move from discussion to action!

The message continued, “Women have a role to play, too! Encourage and support the men in your life to take the steps needed to improve their health.” It then provided a web link for more details.

Inspired by this call to action, there was a strong urge to investigate and bring to light diseases peculiar to men. However, a quieter voice suggested pausing to observe the media landscape and assess the awareness campaigns and engagement level.

As November progressed, it became apparent that despite the importance of men’s health, the subject was overshadowed by other significant events, such as World Diabetes Day (November 14), Cervical Cancer Elimination Day (November 17), World Toilet Day (November 19), and Anti-Microbial Resistance Awareness Week (November 18–24).

Men’s Health Awareness Month aims to encourage men to talk about their health and seek support when needed. It focuses on issues like prostate cancer, testicular cancer, mental health challenges, and suicide prevention.

Bringing the conversation closer to home, men are disproportionately affected by heart disease, cancer, and mental health issues, yet many adopt a “stiff upper lip” mentality, often choosing to endure symptoms rather than seek help. 

This reluctance is alarming. Globally, men die an average of 4.5 years earlier than women, with 86% of these deaths attributed to non-communicable diseases and injuries, according to a 2019 WHO study.

Prostate cancer remains a significant health concern worldwide, with over 1.4 million cases diagnosed in 2020 and an age-standardized incidence rate (ASIR) of 30.7 per 100,000 males. In Nigeria, it is the most common cancer among men, accounting for 11–15.1% of all male cancers. 

Between 2009 and 2016, data from 15 cancer registries in Nigeria recorded 4,091 cases, with 80% deemed incurable at diagnosis. This underscores the lack of investment in men’s healthcare.

Mental health is another area plagued by harmful stereotypes and societal expectations. An estimated 40 to 60 million Nigerians suffer from various mental health disorders. The country ranks fifth globally in suicide rates, with about 15,000 cases per 100,000 people. 

For men, societal pressures to fulfil financial and family responsibilities exacerbate their mental health struggles. Failure to meet these expectations often earns them harsh labels like “irresponsible,” further driving depression.

On the cardiovascular front, heart diseases, high blood pressure, and strokes remain the leading causes of death among men. Occupational hazards also contribute significantly to premature deaths, while lifestyle choices such as smoking, poor diets, alcohol consumption, and exposure to interpersonal violence increase health risks.

Risk-taking behaviours and the underutilisation of healthcare services compound men’s health issues, which are consistent across many countries. These trends highlight the importance of leveraging platforms like Men’s Health Month to challenge societal norms and encourage proactive health management.

David Samadi, a world-renowned urologist and prostate cancer expert, aptly observed that “Men’s health is not just about physical health, but also about mental and emotional wellbeing.” His words emphasise that men’s health has far-reaching consequences, affecting individuals, their families, and communities.

Although this year’s Men’s Health Awareness Month has ended, the mission does not stop here. Instead, it should mark the beginning of sustained efforts to keep the conversation alive, promote healthy living, and drive awareness year-round.

This is an urgent appeal to individuals, organisations, and policymakers to prioritise men’s health issues and foster environments that encourage men to seek help without fear of stigma or judgment. Together, we can ensure that men’s health receives the attention it deserves.

Lawal Dahiru Mamman writes from Abuja and can be reached at dahirulawal90@gmail.com.

House Speaker asks CBN to clarify 1,000 staff layoffs, ₦50bn compensation

By Anwar Usman

The Speaker of the House of Representatives, Hon. Tajudeen Abbas, has sought the Central Bank’s clarification on the dismissal of about 1,000 staff members and the subsequent payment of a N50bn compensation package to the disengaged persons.

The speaker made the demands while declaring open an investigative hearing of the Ad-hoc Committee of the House, investigating the CBN’s termination/dismissal of members of staff on Friday in Abuja.

Recall that the CBN explained earlier that its Early Exit Package for staff is voluntary and that participation is not mandatory.

In a statement, the Acting Director of Corporate Communications, Mrs Hakama Sidi-Ali, assured staff and the public that no employee would be forced into early retirement under the scheme.

“The Central Bank of Nigeria has dismissed assertion of forced mass retirements, explaining that its Early Exit Package is entirely voluntary and without any negative repercussions for eligible staff”, the statement partly read.

However, Abbas tasked the panel chaired by the Chief Whip of the House, Hon. Bello Kumo, with probing the rationale behind the decision, particularly in light of the country’s current economic challenges.

Speaker Abbas, represented at the event by Deputy Speaker Benjamin Kalu, reiterated the need for transparency in the matter, explaining that the welfare and rights of the affected employees must be safeguarded.

Abbas also charged the committee to examine the process by which the N50bn severance package was determined.

In a statement issued by the Chief Press Secretary to the Deputy Speaker, Livinus Nwabughiogu on Saturday quoted Abbas as saying, “The committee has been tasked with examining several critical aspects of this issue. First, we aim to understand the rationale behind the decision to lay off over 1,000 staff members, particularly during these challenging economic times. The impact of such a significant workforce reduction on individuals, their families, and the broader economy cannot be overlooked.

“Moreover, the committee will investigate the process through which the N50bn severance package was determined. We must find out whether the principles of due diligence, fairness and due process were strictly adhered to in arriving at this figure. Transparency in such matters is key to maintaining public trust and ensuring the integrity of our institutions.”

Abas called on the apex bank and other affected government agencies to cooperate fully with the investigation so that the panel could discharge its mandate.

Kano enforces tax compliance, targets N80bn IGR in 2025

By Uzair Adam

Kano State Government has announced plans to prosecute tax defaulters beginning in 2025 as part of comprehensive reforms aimed at enhancing tax administration and compliance.

The disclosure was made in a statement issued by Sanusi Bature Dawakin Tofa, spokesperson for Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf, on Saturday in Kaduna.

Dr. Zaid Abubakar, Executive Chairman of the Kano State Internal Revenue Service (KIRS), shared the update during a presentation to the Governor at a High-Level Retreat for top government officials.

According to the statement, the reforms are not intended to increase tax rates but to improve the efficiency of tax collection and ensure strict adherence to regulations.

Dr. Abubakar also revealed that the state is projecting revenue generation of over twenty billion naira per quarter in 2025, which would amount to more than eighty billion naira annually.

The statement highlighted that under Governor Yusuf’s administration, a significant restructuring of KIRS has already yielded positive results in the third and fourth quarters of 2024.

The Governor’s decision to replace the previous leadership of the revenue service and implement a new management structure was credited with improving the agency’s performance. Additionally, a new model for tax collection will be introduced in 2025.

This approach is expected to significantly boost revenue and support the government’s efforts to fulfill campaign promises across critical sectors of development.